| Premier Restorations of N.Y. Corp. v New York State Dept. of Motor Vehicles |
| 2015 NY Slip Op 03339 |
| Decided on April 22, 2015 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431. |
| This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports. |
Decided on April 22, 2015 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P.
REINALDO E. RIVERA
THOMAS A. DICKERSON
JOSEPH J. MALTESE, JJ.
2014-06725
(Index No. 30452/14)
v
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles, respondent.
H. Scott Ziemelis, Middletown, N.Y., for appellant.
Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York, N.Y. (Michael S. Belohlavek and Karen W. Lin of counsel), for respondent.
DECISION & ORDER
In a declaratory judgment action, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Alfieri, Jr., J.), dated June 13, 2014, which granted the defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(7) and CPLR 3001 to dismiss the complaint.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
An action for a declaratory judgment must be supported by the existence of a justiciable controversy (see CPLR 3001; Long Is. Light Co. v Allianz Underwriters Ins. Co., 35 AD3d 253; Tri-State Sol-Aire Corp. v County of Nassau, 156 AD2d 555). There must be a genuine, concrete dispute between adverse parties, not merely the possibility of hypothetical, contingent, or remote prejudice to the plaintiff (see Chanos v MADAC, LLC, 74 AD3d 1007, 1008; Waterways Dev. Corp. v Lavalle, 28 AD3d 539, 540).
Contrary to the plaintiff's contention, it failed to allege the existence of a justiciable controversy in this case, relying instead upon a hypothetical injury which would be contingent upon the occurrence of events which may or may not come to pass at some point in the future. Accordingly, the plaintiff sought an impermissible advisory opinion, and the Supreme Court properly granted the defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 3211(a)(7) to dismiss the complaint (see generally Church of St. Paul & St. Andrew v Barwick, 67 NY2d 510; Self-Insurer's Assn. v State Indus. Commn., 224 NY 13; Waterways Dev. Corp. v Lavalle, 28 AD3d 539; Matter of United Water New Rochelle v City of New York, 275 AD2d 464).
MASTRO, J.P., RIVERA, DICKERSON and MALTESE, JJ., concur.
ENTER:Aprilanne Agostino
Clerk of the Court