Cooper v. State

                                Cite as 2015 Ark. App. 349

                ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS
                                      DIVISION IV
                                      No. CR-14-41


LARRY LEE COOPER                                 Opinion Delivered   MAY 27, 2015
                              APPELLANT
                                                 APPEAL FROM THE FAULKNER
V.                                               COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
                                                 [NO. 23CR-11-331]

STATE OF ARKANSAS                                HONORABLE CHARLES E.
                                 APPELLEE        CLAWSON, JR., JUDGE

                                                 AFFIRMED; MOTION TO
                                                 WITHDRAW GRANTED


                             DAVID M. GLOVER, Judge


       Larry Cooper pled guilty in 2011 to three underlying offenses, two of which were

drug-related and one of which was for driving with a suspended license. He was sentenced

to five years’ probation, 120 days’ jail time, and ordered to pay restitution and fees. The

State subsequently petitioned to revoke Cooper’s probation. Following an October 3, 2013

revocation hearing, the trial court found that he had violated the terms of his probation and

revoked it. The trial court sentenced him to eighteen months in a regional correction

facility, with an additional twenty-four months suspended. Cooper appeals from the

revocation.

       Cooper’s counsel seeks to withdraw, asserting that an appeal in this case would be

wholly without merit. She has filed a motion and brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386

U.S. 738 (1967), and Rule 4-3(k) of the Rules of the Arkansas Supreme Court and Court of
                                 Cite as 2015 Ark. App. 349

Appeals.     Rule 4-3(k) is based upon Anders, and it sets forth the framework for

constitutionally permissible no-merit briefs. Her v. State, 2015 Ark. 91, ___ S.W.3d ___.

Rule 4-3(k) and Anders require that counsel file an abstract and addendum of the proceedings

below, including all motions and objections decided adversely to the appellant, along with

a brief in which counsel explains why there is nothing in the record that would support a

meritorious appeal. Id.

         The clerk of our court has made three attempts by certified mail to deliver a copy of

counsel’s motion to withdraw and accompanying brief to Cooper—all of which have been

unsuccessful; however, the pro se points he initially submitted were forwarded, as directed,

to the Attorney General’s Office, which has now filed a brief responding to those points.1

         Cooper’s counsel explains that there was “no evidentiary adverse ruling” at the

revocation hearing, making the only adverse ruling the trial court’s revocation of Cooper’s

probation. Counsel explains why an appeal from that decision would be wholly without

merit.

         The State need show that Cooper committed only one violation to sustain a

revocation. Leal v. State, 2014 Ark. App. 673. Victoria Brown, the probation officer to

whom Cooper’s case was assigned in March 2013, testified from her predecessor’s records


         1
        Cooper submitted pro se points of appeal in an unconventional manner, which we
discovered belatedly, and addressed in Cooper v. State, 2015 Ark. App. 9, 453 S.W.3d 147.
In returning the case to Cooper’s counsel for briefing deficiencies, we also forwarded the pro
se points to the Attorney General’s Office, directing that the points be addressed. The
briefing deficiencies have now been corrected, and the Attorney General’s Office has
addressed the pro se points.


                                               2
                                 Cite as 2015 Ark. App. 349

and her own knowledge that he reported to his probation officer only sporadically from

September 2012 to December 2012, and that from December 2012 until he was arrested in

August 2013, there was no contact. Although Cooper’s explanation for not reporting was

based on his claim that he was in poor health and lacked transportation, he admitted he could

have gotten to the probation office if he had tried hard enough, but he was afraid he would

go to jail if he did. The trial court’s finding that Cooper violated his probationary conditions

is not clearly erroneous, and we agree with counsel that an appeal from the revocation itself

would be wholly without merit.

                                   Cooper’s Points of Appeal

       Pro se points are typically difficult to decipher, and Cooper’s are no exception. The

State fairly groups and summarizes the points as 1) allegations that Victoria Brown was not

familiar with his probation records; 2) allegations of ineffective assistance of counsel; 3)

allegations that the prosecutor relied upon Cooper’s guilt in the underlying drug offenses in

pursuing the revocation; and 4) proclamation of innocence concerning the underlying

offenses for which he entered a negotiated guilty plea.

       The State contends that none of the points were raised below, so they were not

properly preserved for appeal, Emerson v. State, 2013 Ark. App. 691.                We agree.

Consequently, none of Cooper’s pro se points could support a meritorious appeal.

       We note that the State went further and also addressed, as fully as possible, the

substance of the pro se points. Because we agree that the points were not properly preserved

for our review, it is not necessary for us to address their substance.


                                               3
                                Cite as 2015 Ark. App. 349

      Based on our review of the record and the briefs presented to this court, we conclude

that there has been full compliance with Anders, supra, and our Rule 4-3(k), and that an

appeal in this case would be wholly without merit. Counsel’s motion to withdraw is

granted, and the revocation of Cooper’s probation is affirmed.

      Affirmed; motion to withdraw granted.

      ABRAMSON and BROWN, JJ., agree.

      Lucas Law, PLLC, by: Molly Lucas, for appellant.

      Leslie Rutledge, Att’y Gen., by: Christian Harris, Ass’t Att’y Gen., for appellee.




                                              4