Gregory Chavez Salazar v. State

















In The

Court of Appeals

Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana



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No. 06-02-00030-CR

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GREGORY CHAVEZ SALAZAR, Appellant



V.



THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee






On Appeal from the Criminal District Court 4

Dallas County, Texas

Trial Court No. F-0132379-WK










Before Morriss, C.J., Grant and Ross, JJ.

Opinion by Justice Grant



O P I N I O N



Gregory Chavez Salazar was convicted in a single trial of the offense of aggravated sexual assault and three charges of indecency with a child. All four charges were tried together. The court sentenced Salazar to twenty-five years for the aggravated sexual assault and twenty years each for the three charges of indecency with a child, with fines of $1,000 for each charge. The trial court ordered the punishments to run concurrently. This appeal concerns only one conviction for indecency with a child. The causes have been appealed separately and have been briefed identically.

Since the briefs and arguments raised therein are identical in all appeals, for the reasons stated in Salazar v. State, No. 06-02-00029-CR, we likewise resolve the issues in this appeal in favor of the State.

The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.











Ben Z. Grant

Justice



Date Submitted: September 3, 2002

Date Decided: September 4, 2002



Do Not Publish

rgaining plea agreement occurs when a defendant agrees to plead guilty to the offense that has been alleged or to a lesser or related offense, and the State agrees to dismiss, or refrain from bringing, other charges. Shankle, 119 S.W.3d at 813. The court reasoned "[a]n agreement to dismiss a pending charge . . . effectively puts a cap on punishment at the maximum sentence for the charge that is not dismissed" and, thus, a charge-bargaining affects punishment. Id. As such, Rule 25.2 prohibits a party from challenging the punishment assessed. Id. at 814. We are obliged to follow the precedent of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals.

Epps pled guilty pursuant to a charge-bargaining plea agreement. Because Epps is not appealing matters raised in pretrial motions, we lack jurisdiction over this appeal. Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal for want of jurisdiction.





Jack Carter

Justice



Date Submitted: December 10, 2007

Date Decided: December 11, 2007



Do Not Publish

1. The trial court's certification must be true and supported by the record. Saldana v. State, 161 S.W.3d 763, 764 (Tex. App.--Beaumont 2005, no pet.); see Dears v. State, 154 S.W.3d 610, 613 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005). Here, the trial court did not grant permission to appeal. The form used by the trial courts to certify a right of appeal has several alternatives. One of those is that the case involves a plea bargain, but the trial court has given permission to appeal. The trial court did not make such a finding, but considered that no plea bargain existed and therefore the defendant had a right of appeal.