Marvin Omar Espinal Zelaya v. State

















In The

Court of Appeals

Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana



______________________________

No. 06-05-00253-CR

______________________________



MARVIN OMAR ESPINAL ZELAYA, Appellant

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee




On Appeal from the 296th Judicial District Court

Collin County, Texas

Trial Court No. 296-82304-04








Before Morriss, C.J., Ross and Carter, JJ.

Memorandum Opinion by Justice Ross

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Marvin Omar Espinal Zelaya (1) was convicted of three charges of armed robbery by a Collin County jury. (2) The cases were tried together, and Zelaya now appeals challenging all three convictions. (3)

Because the issues raised in each appeal are identical, for the reasons stated in our opinion dated this day, Zelaya v. State, No. 06-05-00251-CR, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.



Donald R. Ross

Justice



Date Submitted: April 26, 2006

Date Decided: September 21, 2006



Do Not Publish

1. Appellant herein has a total of three appeals before us; and Appellant's single brief, arguing all three cases, refers to him as Marvin Omar Espinal. But, confusingly, Appellant's name is different in each of the three trial court judgments. In cause number 06-05-00251-CR, the judgment refers to Appellant as Marvin Omar Espinal Zelaya, a/k/a Marvin Omar Espinal, and we refer to him as Espinal throughout that opinion. In cause number 06-05-00253-CR--this case--the judgment refers to Appellant as Marvin Omar Espinal Zelaya, and we refer to him as Zelaya throughout this opinion. In cause number 06-05-00252-CR, the judgment refers to Appellant as Marvin Omar Espinal Zelaya, a/k/a Zelaya Marvin-Omar Espinal, and we refer to him as Zelaya throughout that opinion.

2. This case was transferred to this Court by order of the Texas Supreme Court's docket equalization program.

3. See our opinions in cause numbers 06-05-00251-CR and 06-05-00252-CR.

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                                                         In The

                                                Court of Appeals

                        Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana

 

                                                ______________________________

 

                                                             No. 06-10-00135-CR

                                                ______________________________

 

 

                              DELDRICK DEVON THOMAS, Appellant

 

                                                                V.

 

                                     THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

 

 

                                                                                                  

 

 

                                       On Appeal from the 420th Judicial District Court

                                                       Nacogdoches County, Texas

                                                       Trial Court No. F13364-2005

 

                                                                                                   

 

 

 

                                          Before Morriss, C.J., Carter and Moseley, JJ.

                                            Memorandum Opinion by Justice Moseley


                                                     MEMORANDUM  OPINION

 

            Deldrick Devon Thomas appeals from the adjudication of his guilt, on his pleas of “true” to six of the eight allegations contained in the State’s motion to adjudicate[1] the offense of theft, enhanced to a state jail felony.  See Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 31.03 (Vernon Supp. 2010).  Thomas was sentenced by the trial court to twenty-four months’ confinement in the State Jail Division, Texas Department of Criminal Justice.[2]  Thomas was represented by different appointed counsel at trial and on appeal.[3]

            Thomas’ attorney on appeal has filed a brief which discusses the record and reviews the proceedings in detail.  Counsel has thus provided a professional evaluation of the record demonstrating why, in effect, there are no arguable grounds to be advanced.  This meets the requirements of Anders v. California, 360 U.S. 738 (1967); Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503 (Tex. Crim. App. 1981); and High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1978). 

            Counsel mailed a copy of the brief to Thomas on November 4, 2010, informing Thomas of his right to file a pro se response and of his right to review the record.  Counsel has also filed a motion with this Court seeking to withdraw as counsel in this appeal.  Thomas has neither filed a pro se response, nor has he requested an extension of time in which to file such a response. 

            We have determined that this appeal is wholly frivolous.  We have independently reviewed the clerk’s record and the reporter’s record, and we agree that no arguable issues support an appeal.  See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826–27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005). 

            In a frivolous appeal situation, we are to determine whether the appeal is without merit and is frivolous, and if so, the appeal must be dismissed or affirmed.  See Anders, 386 U.S. 738.

            We affirm the judgment of the trial court.[4]

 

 

                                                                        Bailey C. Moseley

                                                                        Justice

 

Date Submitted:          January 26, 2011

Date Decided:             January 27, 2011

 

Do Not Publish



[1]In addition, the trial court found one of the two remaining allegations to be true. 

 

[2]Originally appealed to the Twelfth Court of Appeals, this case was transferred to this Court by the Texas Supreme Court pursuant to its docket equalization efforts.  See Tex. Gov’t Code Ann. § 73.001 (Vernon 2005).  We are unaware of any conflict between precedent of the Twelfth Court of Appeals and that of this Court on any relevant issue.  See Tex. R. App. P. 41.3.

 

[3]Thomas also appeals, in companion cause numbers 06-10-00134-CR and 06-10-00136-CR, also decided this date, from the revocation of his community supervision for the offense of promotion of child pornography and for the offense of theft, respectively.  In each of those cases, Thomas’ community supervision was revoked, and he was sentenced to ten years’ confinement on the child pornography conviction and twenty-four months’ confinement for the theft conviction.  All sentences are to run concurrently.

[4]Since we agree this case presents no reversible error, we also, in accordance with Anders, grant counsel’s request to withdraw from further representation of Thomas in this case.  No substitute counsel will be appointed.  Should Thomas wish to seek further review of this case by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, Thomas must either retain an attorney to file a petition for discretionary review or Thomas must file a pro se petition for discretionary review.  Any petition for discretionary review must be filed within thirty days from the date of either this opinion or the last timely motion for rehearing that was overruled by this Court.  See Tex. R. App. P. 68.2.  Any petition for discretionary review must be filed with this Court, after which it will be forwarded to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals along with the rest of the filings in this case.  See Tex. R. App. P. 68.3.  Any petition for discretionary review should comply with the requirements of Rule 68.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure.  See Tex. R. App. P. 68.4.