Robert Scheidt v. State

NO. 07-02-0364-CR

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

AT AMARILLO

PANEL B

JANUARY 22, 2003

______________________________

ROBERT SCHEIDT,



Appellant

v.

THE STATE OF TEXAS,

Appellee

_________________________________

FROM THE COUNTY COURT AT LAW NO. 2 OF POTTER COUNTY;

NO. 99,705-2; HON. PAMELA C. SIRMON, PRESIDING

_______________________________

Before JOHNSON, C.J., QUINN, J., and BOYD, S.J. (1)

Appellant Robert Scheidt appealed from his two convictions for traffic offenses rendered by the Amarillo Municipal Court. The Potter County Court at Law dismissed his appeal to that intermediate court for want of jurisdiction because he had already appealed the convictions to the Randall County Court at Law. At the time appellant filed his notice of appeal with this court, he alleged he was having difficulty in obtaining a record. Therefore, on September 12, 2002, we abated the appeal for a determination of, among other things, appellant's potential status as an indigent. The trial court convened a hearing to determine that issue. According to the reporter's record of that hearing, appellant appeared. However, when the court attempted to question him as to whether he wished to continue to prosecute his appeal, he stated that he "want[ed] to stand mute. . . ." Then, he voluntary left the courtroom before the court could investigate his economic status and resolve the issue of indigence.

Nevertheless, a like hearing was held by the Randall County Court at Law by order of this court in a companion appeal filed by Scheidt. A record of that hearing was developed and filed with this court in cause number 07-02-0365-CR. We now take judicial notice of that record. See Trevino v. Pemberton, 918 S.W.2d 102, 103 n.2 (Tex. App. -- Amarillo 1996, no writ) (holding that a court may take judicial notice of the content of records filed with the court in other causes). According to the record, appellant opted to participate in the hearing, and the Randall County Court at Law found that he was neither indigent nor entitled to a free appellate record.

Next, on December 2, 2002, this court directed the clerk and the reporter of the Potter County Court at Law to file the record related to Scheidt's appeal from the Municipal Court to the county court. They were given 30 days to do so. On January 2, 2003, the clerk of Potter County notified us that appellant had not paid or made arrangements to pay for the record. By letter dated January 6, 2003, we directed appellant to file, by January 16, 2003, a statement explaining whether or not he claimed to be indigent and, if so, to file an affidavit in accordance with Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 20.1(b). He was warned that if he failed to comply and failed to pay for the clerk's record by that date, the cause would be dismissed pursuant to Rodriguez v. State, 970 S.W.2d 133 (Tex. App.--Amarillo 1998, pet. ref'd). No response has been received, though the January 16th deadline has lapsed. Nor has Scheidt filed anything of record explaining why he failed to comply with the deadline or why he has not made arrangements to secure the clerk's record involving his appeal from the dismissal by the Potter County Court at Law.

Under the authority of Rule 2 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure, we suspend, for this cause only, the operation of Rule of Appellate Procedure 42.4 regarding the involuntary dismissal of pending criminal actions. We also substitute in its place, per Rodriguez, Rule 42.3 which empowers us to dismiss, sua sponte, a cause for 1) want of jurisdiction, 2) want of prosecution, or 3) the failure to comply with a requirement of the appellate rules, a court order, or a notice from the clerk requiring a response or other action within a specified time. Tex. R. App. P. 42.3; Rodriguez v. State, 970 S.W.2d at 135. We find good cause for doing so given that appellant 1) was found not to be indigent in a companion appeal now before us, 2) failed to pay for or make arrangements for the payment of the clerk's record, and 3) failed to respond to this court's directive of January 6, 2003. See Rodriguez v. State, 970 S.W.2d at 135. We therefore dismiss this appeal in accordance with Rule 42.3.

Per Curiam



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1. John T. Boyd, Chief Justice (Ret.), Seventh Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment. Tex. Gov't Code Ann. §75.002(a)(1) (Vernon 1998).

is also based on the argument that the evidence "incontrovertibly and unequivocally established [her] medical expenses" of $2,617.25. She again fails to address the well-established requirement discussed in our original opinion that the evidence show expenses be reasonable and necessary. See Oil Country Haulers, Inc. v. Griffin, 668 S.W.2d 903, 904 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1994, no writ); Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 18.001 (Vernon 1997). We overrule appellant's second issue.

In her third issue on rehearing, appellant challenges our reliance on her counsel's statements that the stipulated reasonable and necessary medical expenses were $1,765. She argues that we provided no citation to authority supporting what she characterizes as our reliance on statements of counsel rather than the evidence presented at trial. We initially note that in addition to counsel's oral statements as to the amount of the stipulation, appellant made no objection to submission of a jury question stating the parties stipulated to $1,765.14 in medical expenses.

The doctrine of invited error is well established in Texas jurisprudence. See General Chemical Corp. v. De La Lastra, 852 S.W.2d 916, 920 (Tex. 1993); San Antonio Traction Co. v. Settle, 104 Tex. 142, 135 S.W. 116, 118 (1911). It is an equitable doctrine which prohibits a party from acting in a way that misleads a trial court into committing error. Id. at 118. That is precisely what occurred at trial when appellant's counsel repeatedly misstated the amount of the stipulation and failed to object to the inaccurate recitation in the jury question. As noted above, appellant has failed to present any authority showing the inapplicability of that doctrine here. We overrule appellant's third issue on rehearing.

In her fourth issue, appellant concedes that her testimony was insufficient to establish that the medical expenses were reasonable and necessary. She also assumes, for purposes of this issue, that counsel's misstatement of the amount of the parties' stipulation waived her right to rely on the stipulated amount, but argues the waiver would not extend to the reasonableness and necessity of the expenses. In effect, she seeks to separate the stipulation concerning the amount of medical expenses and their reasonableness and necessity. We cannot accept that distinction. None of the discussion regarding the stipulation supports the distinction now urged by appellant. By representing at trial that the parties stipulated that Cherry's negligence caused $1,765 in medical expenses, appellant cannot rely on the stipulation to support a greater amount. We overrule her fourth issue.

Appellant's fifth and final issue challenges our failure to award costs to her on appeal. She argues such an award is mandated by Rule of Civil Procedure 139 and Rule of Appellate Procedure 43.4 because she prevailed on one issue on appeal. The issue on which appellant prevailed was de minimus compared to the remainder of the judgment, which was affirmed and did not make her a prevailing party under the rules cited. Keene

Corp. v. Gardner, 837 S.W.2d 224, 232 (Tex.App.-Dallas 1992, writ denied). We overrule appellant's final issue and her motion for rehearing.



John T. Boyd

Chief Justice



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