Mark Wayne Carter v. State

NO. 07-02-0467-CR

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

AT AMARILLO

PANEL E

APRIL 7, 2004



______________________________



MARK WAYNE CARTER, APPELLANT

v.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE



_________________________________

FROM THE CRIMINAL JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT OF JEFFERSON COUNTY;

NO. 67290; HON. LARRY GIST, PRESIDING

_______________________________

Before QUINN and REAVIS, JJ., and BOYD, S.J. (1)

On April 8, 1996, appellant entered a plea of nolo contendere to a charge of aggravated sexual assault. He was originally granted deferred adjudication and placed on probation for a period of ten years. On September 3, 2002, at a hearing on the State's motion to proceed to adjudication and after appellant's plea of true to three of the State's allegations, the court adjudicated his guilt. His punishment was later assessed at 15 years confinement in the Institutional Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

Appellant's counsel has now filed an Anders brief with this court in which he states he has thoroughly examined the trial record and determined the appeal is without merit. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 744-45, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967); High v. State, 573 S.W.2d 807, 809-11 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978). With his brief, counsel has attached a copy of his letter to appellant forwarding a copy of the brief. Additionally, he has filed a motion to withdraw and notified appellant that he has filed such a motion and of appellant's right to file a pro se brief. Counsel also requested an extension of time within which appellant might file a pro se brief if he desired to do so. That motion was granted and the time for filing a pro se brief extended to July 22, 2003, with a further extension at appellant's request to September 22, 2003. Appellant has not filed a pro se brief.

Before allowing counsel to withdraw, we must first satisfy ourselves that the attorney has provided the client with a diligent and thorough search of the record for any arguable claim that might support the client's appeal and then we must determine whether counsel has correctly concluded the appeal is frivolous. See McCoy v. Court of Appeals of Wisconsin, 486 U.S. 429, 442, 108 S. Ct. 1895, 100 L. Ed. 2d 440 (1988). We have made an independent examination of the record to determine if there are any arguable grounds that might support the appeal. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 83, 109 S. Ct. 346, 102 L. Ed. 2d 300 (1988); Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). We have found no such grounds and agree with counsel that the appeal is without merit and is frivolous. Currie v. State, 516 S.W.2d 684 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974).

Accordingly, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed and counsel's motion to withdraw is granted.



John T. Boyd

Senior Justice



Do not publish.

1. John T. Boyd, Chief Justice (Ret.), Seventh Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment. Tex. Gov't Code Ann. §75.002(a)(1) (Vernon Supp. 2004).

the violation of a duty imposed by law, when (2) there is no other adequate remedy by law. See Canadian Helicopters Ltd. v. Wittig, 876 S.W.2d 304, 305 (Tex. 1994) (orig. proceeding); Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 840 (Tex. 1992) (orig. proceeding). Such a limitation on the issuance of writs of mandamus is necessary to preserve orderly trial proceedings and prevent constant interruption of the trial process by appellate courts. See Canadian Helicopters, 876 S.W.2d at 305. In most circumstances, an appeal will provide an adequate remedy for any trial court error, making mandamus relief unavailable. See id at 306. It is the relator's burden to show entitlement to the relief being requested. See generally Johnson v. Fourth District Court of Appeals, 700 S.W.2d 916, 917 (Tex. 1985) (orig. proceeding).

Although it is not clear that relator seeks relief in her present petition directing Judge Enns to consider and act on the Complaint for Emergency Preliminary Injunction, Permanent Injunctive Relief, and __Damages__ relator filed in the trial court's cause number 10178 (as did her April 19, 2004 petition), relator's petition discusses that pleading and others she has filed in that cause.

We denied relator's April 19, 2004, petition because she did not demonstrate her entitlement to mandamus relief. Nor does this present petition demonstrate entitlement to mandamus relief directing the trial court to take any action with respect to relator's pleadings filed in cause number 10178. Relator refers in her petition to an April 22, 2004, letter to Judge Enns, but no copy of the letter accompanies her petition, nor does her petition show that the letter was brought to his attention. See In re Chavez, 62 S.W.3d 225, 228 (Tex.App.-Amarillo 2001) (orig. proceeding). Relator's petition refers also to a stipulation dated February 18, 2004, and filed in cause number 10178. She contends her signature on the stipulation was obtained by coercion, and that it should be stricken. Resolution of such a question likely would involve the reconciliation of disputed factual matters, which is not permitted in a mandamus proceeding. See Hooks v. Fourth Court of Appeals, 808 S.W.2d 56, 60 (Tex. 1991) (orig. proceeding).

Finally, relator's petition refers also to a partition action pending in trial court cause number 10238 and a related cause, 10238-A. The petition does not demonstrate, though, why relator does not have an adequate remedy through appeal of a judgment entered in that cause for the errors she perceives. Mandamus relief is not available unless that requirement is satisfied. Canadian Helicopters, 876 S.W.2d at 305.

To the extent "Relator's Petition for Emergency Writ of Mandamus" seeks a writ of mandamus addressed to Kyle Lewis and Eddie Stafford, it is dismissed for want of jurisdiction; to the extent it seeks a writ addressed to the Honorable Ron Enns, District Judge, 69th Judicial District Court, Dallam County, it is denied. Relator's "Motion for Temporary Relief and Stay of Proceedings" filed with her petition, and the second motion of the same title filed this date, are denied as moot.

Per Curiam

1. Eddie Stafford is independent administrator for the Estate of Alex Stafford, Deceased. Kyle Lewis is attorney for Mr. Stafford in his capacity as independent administrator.

2. The judgment vested title to the property in the Estate of Alex Stafford, Deceased.

3. In re Greenstreet, No. 07-04-0015-CV, 2004 Tex.App. LEXIS 477 (Tex.App.-Amarillo January 16, 2004) (orig. proceeding).

4. In re Lawrence, No. 07-04-0239-CV, 2004 Tex.App. LEXIS 3518 (Tex.App.-Amarillo April 20, 2004) (orig. proceeding).

5. The pending appeal is No. 07-04-00262-CV, on appeal from the Dallam County Court, Dallam County, Texas.