14-3003
Wik v. Dollinger
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
SUMMARY ORDER
RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY
ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF
APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT=S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER
IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN
ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION ASUMMARY ORDER@). A PARTY CITING TO A SUMMARY
ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, held at the
Thurgood Marshall United States Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York, on the
9th day of September, two thousand fifteen.
PRESENT:
PETER W. HALL,
DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON,
RAYMOND J. LOHIER, JR.,
Circuit Judges.
_____________________________________
DANIEL J. WIK,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v. 14-3003-cv
RICHARD A. DOLLINGER,
Defendant-Appellee.
_____________________________________
FOR PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT: Daniel J. Wik, pro se, Rochester, New York.
FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLEE: Frank Brady, Assistant Solicitor General
(Barbara D. Underwood, Solicitor General,
Nancy A. Spiegel, Senior Assistant Attorney
General, of counsel), for Eric T.
Schneiderman, Attorney General of the State
of New York, Albany, New York.
Appeal from the judgment and order of the United States District Court for the Western
District of New York (Siragusa, J.).
UPON DUE CONSIDERATION, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND
DECREED that the judgment and order of the district court are AFFIRMED.
Appellant Daniel J. Wik, proceeding pro se, appeals the district court’s judgment
dismissing his complaint and its order denying reconsideration. We assume the parties’ familiarity
with the underlying facts, the procedural history of the case, and the issues on appeal.
We review de novo a district court’s dismissal of a complaint pursuant to Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 12(b)(6), construing the complaint liberally, accepting all factual allegations in the
complaint as true, and drawing all reasonable inferences in the plaintiff’s favor. Chambers v. Time
Warner, Inc., 282 F.3d 147, 152 (2d Cir. 2002). The complaint must plead “enough facts to state a
claim to relief that is plausible on its face,” Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 570 (2007),
and “allow[] the court to draw the reasonable inference that the defendant is liable for the
misconduct alleged,” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009). Although all allegations
contained in the complaint are assumed to be true, this tenet is “inapplicable to legal conclusions.”
Id.
Upon review, we conclude that the district court properly dismissed Wik’s complaint
because it failed to state a claim for relief. Wik’s claim for damages against Justice Dollinger in his
official capacity is barred by the Eleventh Amendment. See Fulton v. Goord, 591 F.3d 37, 45 (2d
Cir. 2009). Justice Dollinger is immune from a personal suit for money damages because when he
allegedly rescinded the writ of habeas corpus granted to Wik, he was acting within his judicial
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capacity. See Bliven v. Hunt, 579 F.3d 204, 209-10 (2d Cir. 2009) (recognizing that “even
allegations of bad faith or malice cannot overcome judicial immunity”).
With regard to Wik’s claims for equitable relief, he lacks standing to pursue such relief, as
he has not shown any likelihood that Justice Dollinger will harm him again in a similar fashion.
See Marcavage v. City of New York, 689 F.3d 98, 103 (2d Cir. 2012). Finally, Wik has abandoned
any challenge to the district court’s order regarding attorney’s fees by failing to raise it in his brief.
See LoSacco v. City of Middletown, 71 F.3d 88, 92 (2d Cir. 1995).
We have considered all of Wik’s arguments and find them to be without merit.
Accordingly, we AFFIRM the judgment and order of the district court.
FOR THE COURT:
CATHERINE O’HAGAN WOLFE, CLERK
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