Charles Young v. Jack Garner

Young-C v. Garner, et al






IN THE

TENTH COURT OF APPEALS


No. 10-96-155-CV


     CHARLES YOUNG,

                                                                                              Appellant

     v.


     JACK GARNER, ET AL.,

                                                                                              Appellees


From the 52nd District Court

Coryell County, Texas

Trial Court # 26,629

                                                                                                    


MEMORANDUM OPINION

                                                                                                    


      Charles Young attempts to appeal from an order dismissing his in forma pauperis lawsuit against Jack Garner and other officials of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division. Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ann. 13.001 (Vernon Supp. 1996). Although the court signed the order on October 12, 1995, Kennedy did not attempt to appeal until June 27, 1996, over eight months later. Because his action was untimely, we dismiss this attempted appeal for want of jurisdiction. Tex. R. App. P. 41(a)(1), 56(a) 60(a)(2).

      A civil litigant who is not exempt from paying costs may perfect an appeal in one of three ways—filing a cost bond, filing a cash deposit for costs, or filing an affidavit stating that he is unable to pay the costs of the appeal—within thirty days of the judgment. Id. 40(a)(1), (3); White v. Schiwetz, 793 S.W.2d 278, 279 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 1990, no writ). There are three methods by which an appellant may extend the thirty-day deadline for perfecting an appeal: (1) filing an appropriate motion, i.e., a motion for new trial or a request for findings of fact and conclusions of law, Tex. R. App. P. 41(a)(1); (2) requesting an extension of time from this court, id. 41(a)(2); or (3) timely filing an instrument that is a "bona fide attempt" to invoke the jurisdiction of the appellate court, Linwood v. NCNB Texas, 885 S.W.2d 102, 103 (Tex. 1994). The key is that the filing must be timely, dependent upon the method utilized. Tex. R. Civ. P. 329b(a) (motion for new trial must be filed with thirty days after the judgment or other order is signed); id. 296 (request for finding of facts and conclusions of law must be filed within twenty days after the judgment is signed); Tex. R. App. P. 41(a)(2) (request for extension of time must be filed within fifteen days after the last day that the appeal could be perfected); Benyo v. Hem, 833 S.W.2d 714, 716 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1992, no writ) (bona fide attempt must itself be timely).

      Young attempted to perfect this appeal eight months and fifteen days after the judgment was signed, more than seven months too late. On July 15, our clerk notified Young that the transcript did not demonstrate that his appeal had been duly perfected. Tex. R. App. P. 56(a), 60(a)(2), 83. He has not responded. Thus, even though given the opportunity to cure the defect, he has failed to demonstrate that he timely perfected this appeal or that he has an excuse for not perfecting the appeal within thirty days of the judgment. Id. 41(a)(1), 83.

       Therefore, we dismiss this cause for want of jurisdiction.

                                                                               PER CURIAM


Before Chief Justice Davis,

      Justice Cummings, and

      Justice Vance

Dismissed for want of jurisdiction

Opinion delivered and filed August 14, 1996

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