11th Court of Appeals
Eastland, Texas
Opinion
Danny Lee Fisher
Appellant
Vs. No. 11-02-00064-CR -- Appeal from Brown County
State of Texas
Appellee
The jury convicted Danny Lee Fisher of the offense of burglary of a building and assessed his punishment at confinement in a state jail facility for 2 years and fine of $10,000. We affirm.
Appellant presents two points of error on appeal. Both points assert that the Aevidence is legally insufficient@ to support appellant=s conviction. Appellant=s argument under these points, however, is that the evidence is insufficient to corroborate the testimony of the accomplice witness. In order to support a conviction based upon the testimony of an accomplice, there must be corroborating evidence that tends to connect the accused with the offense. TEX. CODE CRIM. PRO. ANN. art. 38.14 (Vernon 1979); Cathey v. State, 992 S.W.2d 460, 462 (Tex.Cr.App.1999), cert. den=d, 528 U.S. 1082 (2000); Reed v. State, 744 S.W.2d 112 (Tex.Cr.App.1988). To determine the sufficiency of the corroboration, we must examine the testimony of the non‑accomplice witnesses and determine if there is inculpatory evidence Atending to connect@ appellant to the crime. Reed v. State, supra at 127. An accomplice witness need not be corroborated in all his testimony, and the corroboration need not directly link the accused to the crime or be sufficient in itself to establish guilt. Reed v. State, supra.
The record shows that an accomplice witness, Martin Earl Horrell, testified that he and appellant committed the offense. At the time of appellant=s trial, Horrell had already been convicted of this burglary. Horrell=s testimony indicated that he was riding with appellant and that, as they were passing the building, appellant asked him if he wanted Ato do this building.@ Horrell agreed. Horrell testified that he and appellant entered the building, stole some tools and a tool box, and tried to steal the motorcycle. Horrell stated that they found the motorcycle up on a hoist and that, because the motorcycle was too heavy for them to lift into the pickup, they left the motorcycle lying on its side outside the building. According to Horrell, appellant took the motorcycle seat. They took the stolen items to the house where the motorcycle seat was later located.
The non-accomplice witnesses included the complainant, Stephen Hill, who testified that a building that he used for storage was burglarized. Hill used the building to store his motorcycle and tools. The building was an enclosed metal building with metal doors that were kept locked. Hill testified that, after being informed that an older model, two-tone blue Chevrolet pickup was suspiciously backed up to the back of the building, he went to check on the building. He found that both back doors had been Achiseled or busted open.@ Hill=s motorcycle, which he kept suspended in the air with a hoist, was lying Ain the ditch kind of in the pasture away from the road.@ His new tool set, a large stand-up tool box, and the seat from his motorcycle had been stolen. After reporting the incident to the proper authorities, Hill went into town and noticed a pickup matching the description of the one that had been backed up to his shop earlier that evening. Hill followed the pickup out of town. The pickup pulled off the highway onto a dirt road and then onto the property where the storage building was located. However, when Hill pulled up behind the pickup, the pickup took off. Hill tried to stop the pickup, but the driver of the pickup would not stop; he just kept going faster and faster. When the pickup got back to town, it finally stopped. Hill recognized the occupants of the pickup to be Horrell and appellant. Appellant and Horrell matched the description of the two people that had been seen earlier that day at the building: Aa tall man@ and Aa short person with fuzzy hair.@
Deputy Brian Thompson and Deputy Michael McCoy testified that they located the stolen motorcycle seat in a trash bag at the house to which Horrell had sent them. The house was leased to a friend of appellant, and appellant had been seen at that house. The owner of the pickup testified that she had loaned the pickup to appellant.
We hold that the non-accomplice evidence was sufficient to corroborate Horrell=s testimony because it included inculpatory evidence tending to connect appellant to the offense. The pickup that was seen backed up to the building on the day of the burglary matched the description of the one appellant had borrowed and was in on the day of the offense. Appellant and Horrell matched the description of the two people that were seen at the building. Appellant and Horrell later drove out to the building in that same pickup but fled when Hill approached. The stolen motorcycle seat was subsequently located at a house where one of appellant=s friends lived. Because we hold that the accomplice witness=s testimony was sufficiently corroborated, we overrule both of appellant=s points of error.
The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
JIM R. WRIGHT
JUSTICE
April 3, 2003
Do not publish. See TEX.R.APP.P. 47.2(b).
Panel consists of: Arnot, C.J., and
Wright, J., and McCall, J.