NO. 12-08-00359-CV
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT
TYLER, TEXAS
§
IN RE: WAYNE ERNEST BARKER,
RELATOR § ORIGINAL PROCEEDING
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MEMORANDUM OPINION
In this original proceeding, Wayne Ernest Barker alleges that he sued Adan Rodriguez and
Stephanie A. Hart, who then filed a plea to the jurisdiction and a motion to dismiss the suit pursuant
to Chapter 14 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code. Barker filed a response, and the trial
court set a submission date of July 8, 2008. He complains that, although the submission date has
passed, the trial court has not ruled, and seeks a writ of mandamus compelling the court to rule on
the defendants’ plea to the jurisdiction and motion to dismiss.1
Mandamus is an extraordinary remedy and was intended to be available “only in situations
involving manifest and urgent necessity and not for grievances that may be addressed by other
remedies.” Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 840 (Tex.1992) (orig. proceeding). For Barker to
be entitled to relief by mandamus, he must meet two requirements. First, he must show that the trial
court clearly abused its discretion. Id. Second, he must show that he lacks an adequate remedy at
law, such as an ordinary appeal. See id. Courts of appeals have the power to compel a trial court
to rule on a pending motion. In re Ramirez, 994 S.W.2d 682, 684 (Tex. App.–San Antonio 1998,
orig. proceeding). However, they may not tell the trial court how to rule on the motion. See In re
Castle Prod. Ltd. P’ship, 189 S.W.3d 400, 403 (Tex. App.–Tyler 2006, orig. proceeding).
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The respondent is the Honorable Dwight L. Phifer, Judge of the 2nd Judicial District Court, Cherokee County,
Texas.
Before mandamus may issue to require a trial court to rule on a motion, the relator must
establish that the court was asked to perform the act and failed or refused to do so within a
reasonable time. See Safety-Kleen Corp. v. Garcia, 945 S.W.2d 268, 269 (Tex. App.–San Antonio
1997, orig. proceeding). Here, Barker filed his mandamus petition in this court on September 5,
2008, which is 59 days after the July 8, 2008 submission date. Although Barker alleges that the trial
court has had a reasonable time within which to rule, the information provided in this proceeding
does not support his conclusion. Therefore, Barker has failed to show that the trial court has abused
its discretion by failing to rule prior to September 5, 2008. See In re Villareal, 96 S.W.3d 708, 710
(Tex. App.–Amarillo 2003, orig. proceeding). Accordingly, Barker’s petition for writ of mandamus
is denied.
SAM GRIFFITH
Justice
Opinion delivered September 10, 2008.
Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Griffith, J., and Hoyle, J.
(PUBLISH)
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