Mejia, David v. State

 

NUMBER 13-99-160-CR

COURT OF APPEALS

THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

CORPUS CHRISTI

___________________________________________________________________

DAVID MEJIA

, Appellant,

v.

THE STATE OF TEXAS

, Appellee.

___________________________________________________________________

On appeal from the 24th District Court

of Victoria County, Texas.

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O P I N I O N

Before Chief Justice Seerden and Justices Dorsey and Yañez

Opinion by Justice Dorsey

A jury found appellant, David Mejia, guilty of murder and assessed punishment at life in prison, plus a $10,000 fine. By two issues appellant asserts that the evidence is insufficient to prove that he intentionally committed the offense, and he attacks the legal and factual sufficiency of the evidence to support his conviction. We affirm.

The State's evidence showed that appellant went with Johnny Arce to a bar in order to help him fight some people. A fight resulted involving several people, including appellant and the victim, Marcos Torres. During the fight Marcos Torres was stabbed in the heart and killed. Minutes later appellant told his sister, "I cut him," and, "[H]e had a gun." "It was either my life or his." Afterwards he went to an apartment where he told John Gomez that he had "stabbed some dude." Appellant showed Gomez how he had stabbed the victim; he reached back with his left hand and pulled the knife out of his left, rear pants pocket and stabbed forward. Appellant indicated that he had stabbed him in the middle of the chest. Lorenzo Dominguez was present when appellant arrived at the apartment. He heard appellant say, "I got the mother f-----. I stabbed him."

The medical examiner's testimony showed that Torres died from a stab wound to the heart. He testified that the knife used to kill Torres was capable of causing death or serious bodily injury.

Appellant testified that when the fight started Torres swung at him, and he pushed Torres back twice. Torres lifted up his shirt, revealing a gun. As Torres approached him and started pulling out the gun appellant pulled out a knife and stabbed him. His testimony was that he did not mean to stab him. He admitted that he could have turned and run from Torres without pulling the knife.

When reviewing the legal sufficiency of the evidence we apply the standard announced in Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307 (1979). When reviewing the factual sufficiency of the evidence we apply the standard announced in Clewis v. State, 922 S.W.2d 126 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996). Based upon the charge's application paragraph the jury could convict appellant of murder if they found that he intentionally or knowingly caused the death of Marcos Torres by stabbing him with a deadly weapon, to-wit; a knife, that in the manner of its use or intended use was capable of causing death or serious bodily injury. The evidence showed that appellant intentionally stabbed Torres with a knife, which caused his death. Other than appellant's testimony no witness saw that Torres had a gun when appellant stabbed him. We hold that a rational trier of fact could conclude beyond a reasonable doubt that appellant intentionally caused Torres's death by stabbing him with a deadly weapon, to-wit; a knife. We also hold that the jury's verdict was not so contrary to the overwhelming weight of the evidence that it was clearly wrong and unjust. We overrule appellant's issues and affirm the judgment.



______________________________

J. BONNER DORSEY,

Justice

Do not publish

.

Tex. R. App. P. 47.3(b).

Opinion delivered and filed

this 1st day of June, 2000.