FILED
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
SEP 14 2015
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
CARLOS ALBERTO RAMIREZ- No. 14-16963
ALBARRACIN; DORA NILDA
TORRES, D.C. No. 3:14-cv-02133-JSC
Plaintiffs - Appellants,
MEMORANDUM*
v.
LORETTA E. LYNCH,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of California
Jacqueline Scott Corley, Magistrate Judge, Presiding
Argued and Submitted August 10, 2015
San Francisco, California
Before: KOZINSKI and TALLMAN, Circuit Judges, and PIERSOL,** Senior
District Judge.
Ramirez appeals the district court’s dismissal of his petition for habeas corpus
under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 for lack of jurisdiction. Title 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(5) permits
*
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
**
The Honorable Lawrence L. Piersol, Senior District Judge for the U.S.
District Court for the District of South Dakota, sitting by designation.
a district court to review claims “independent of challenges to removal orders.”
Martinez v. Napolitano, 704 F.3d 620, 622 (9th Cir. 2012). Such claims may be
brought in district courts through a petition for habeas corpus. See Singh v. Holder,
638 F.3d 1196, 1211 (9th Cir. 2011). Claims that are a direct challenge to, or
inextricably intertwined with, a removal order, however, must be brought in circuit
courts through a petition for review. Id. at 1210.
Petitioner seeks a court order (1) mandating that the government allow
Petitioner to submit a form I-485 adjustment-of-status application, (2) permitting
Petitioner to update his pending form I-212 permission to reapply for admission after
deportation, and (3) directing the government to finally resolve the I-212 application.
In order for the claims for relief to be granted, however, the government’s
Reinstatement Order must necessarily be expunged. Thus, while the action is cloaked
as a habeas claim, granting Petitioner’s requested relief would invariably impinge on
the Reinstatement Order. As the magistrate judge noted, an alien such as Petitioner is
ineligible for an adjustment of status until the Reinstatement Order is vacated. See
Morales-Izquierdo v. DHS, 600 F.3d 1076, 1082 (9th Cir. 2010) (“Until the
Reinstatement Order is vacated, [Petitioner] is not eligible for ‘any relief,’ including
adjustment of status.” (citing 8 U.S.C. § 1231(a)(5))), overruled in part on other
grounds by Garfias-Rodriguez v. Holder, 702 F.3d 504, 516 (9th Cir. 2012). The
2
present habeas action is intertwined with the reinstatement of the 1978 order of
deportation. The district court, therefore, lacked jurisdiction.
AFFIRMED.
3