Johnson, Linda Jean

















IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

OF TEXAS




NO. WR-64,831-01


EX PARTE LINDA JEAN JOHNSON, Applicant


ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

CAUSE NO. W93-04838-N(A) IN THE 195TH DISTRICT COURT

FROM DALLAS COUNTY


Per curiam.

O R D E R



Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of aggravated robbery and sentenced to fifty years' imprisonment. The Fifth Court of Appeals affirmed her conviction. Johnson v. State, No. 05-94-01100-CR (Tex. App.-Dallas, delivered February 28, 1997, no pet.).

Applicant contends that she desired to be placed on probation, but trial counsel failed to inform her of the State's initial plea offer of ten years and to enter her guilty plea after she had agreed to a subsequent offer of eight years. In addition, Applicant contends that during closing arguments trial counsel described Applicant as a "thief," a "liar," a "person with no credibility," and a "dope addict that loved dope more than her own children"; argued that Applicant was guilty of aggravated assault; and stated that Applicant's self-defense testimony was "not important."

On June 21, 2006, we remanded the application and instructed the trial court to hold a live evidentiary hearing to resolve Applicant's claims. There is no indication, however, that a live evidentiary hearing was held. Instead, trial counsel prepared a second affidavit in response to Applicant's claims. We believe that Applicant should have the opportunity to question trial counsel at a live proceeding. Therefore, the trial court shall order a live evidentiary hearing to resolve Applicant's claims.

It appears that Applicant is represented by counsel. If she is not, the trial court shall determine whether she is indigent. If she is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent her at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04.

After the hearing, the trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether trial counsel failed to inform Applicant of the State's plea offer of ten years and failed to enter Applicant's guilty plea after the State offered eight years. If the trial court finds that trial counsel was deficient in either respect, it shall then make findings as to counsel's reasons. Alternatively, if the trial court finds that trial counsel was not deficient, it shall make findings as to why counsel allowed Applicant to waive her right to a jury trial, when only a jury was authorized to recommend probation for the offense of aggravated robbery. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42.12, § 3(g). Finally, the trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether counsel's statements during closing arguments were deficient and, if so, whether counsel was ineffective. The trial court shall also make any further findings of fact and conclusions of law it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of the application for a writ of habeas corpus.

This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.







Filed: December 13, 2006

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