Moreno, Jose Angel











IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

OF TEXAS






WR-25,897-03


Ex parte JOSE ANGEL MORENO, Applicant




On Application for Writ of Habeas Corpus from

Bexar County


Statement of Womack, J., respecting the motion for stay of execution and the petition for writ of habeas corpus, in which Johnson and Holcomb, JJ., joined.

It is undisputed that the petitioner was sentenced to death in 1987 by procedures that violated the Cruel and Unusual Punishments Clause of the Eighth Amendment. The Supreme Court has recently held so. See Abdul-Kabir v. Quarterman, 550 U.S. (No. 05-11284, April 25, 2007); Brewer v. Quarterman, 550 U.S. (No. 05-11287, April 25, 2007). We now know that when this court rejected his claim in 2000, we were wrong. But today the Court decides that we may not correct our mistake because the Supreme Court's new decisions did not announce a new legal basis, which would permit the filing of a new petition.

It may not have been a new legal basis for the five Justices who comprised the majority on April 25. But it was a new legal basis in the eyes of the four dissenting Members of the Court, the Judges of the United States Court of Appeals whose decisions were reversed, and the members of this court whose decisions were reversed on the same day (see Smith v. Texas, 550 U.S. (No. 05-11304, April 25, 2007)). If the members of those courts could not have foreseen last month's decisions, we should not expect the petitioner to have done so. I think we should hold, as a matter of state law, that the legal basis for the petitioner's claim was not available before the Supreme Court's decisions last month.



Filed: May 9, 2007

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