IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
OF TEXAS
CAUSE NOS. 0817877A & 0818137A IN THE 396TH DISTRICT COURT
FROM TARRANT COUNTY
O R D E R
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court these applications for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon and possession with intent to deliver methamphetamine. He was sentenced to twenty-five years' imprisonment for each conviction. He did not appeal his convictions.
Applicant contends that trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he advised Applicant that his state sentences in these causes would run concurrently with a federal sentence. In addition, Applicant contends that counsel advised him that he would be transferred to federal custody after being sentenced in his state proceedings.
On October 4, 2006, we remanded the applications and instructed the trial court to determine whether "counsel specifically advised Applicant that his state and federal sentences would run concurrently and that he would be transferred to federal custody after being sentenced in his state proceedings." On remand, the trial court found that counsel "properly advised" Applicant that he could be transferred to federal custody after being sentenced in his state proceedings and that his state and federal sentences could run concurrently. The trial court recommended that relief be denied.
We believe, however, that the record, specifically counsel's affidavit on remand, is not adequate to resolve Applicant's claims and that Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 608 (1984); Ex parte Lemke, 13 S.W.3d 791,795-96 (Tex. Crim. App. 2000). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997), the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. Accordingly, the trial court shall hold a live evidentiary hearing to resolve Applicant's ineffective assistance of counsel claims.
Before holding the hearing, the trial court shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04.
After the hearing, the trial court shall make further findings of fact as to whether counsel advised Applicant that his state and federal sentences would run concurrently and that he would be transferred to federal custody after being sentenced in his state proceedings. The trial court shall then make findings as to whether counsel's performance was deficient and, if so, whether counsel's deficient performance prejudiced Applicant. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claims for habeas corpus relief.
These applications will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.
Filed: January 24, 2007
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