Reece, Reginald Donnell

















IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

OF TEXAS




NO. WR-23,600-05


EX PARTE REGINALD DONNELL REECE, Applicant


ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

CAUSE NO. 07F0171-202B IN THE 202ND JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT

FROM BOWIE COUNTY


Per curiam.

O R D E R



Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant pleaded guilty to possession of a controlled substance, and was sentenced to four years' imprisonment. He did not appeal his conviction.

Applicant contends, inter alia, that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance because counsel failed to investigate and discover the fact that the drugs with which Applicant was arrested were weighed at the time of his arrest and found to be under one gram. However, Applicant was indicted for possessing more than a gram of cocaine. Applicant alleges that counsel erroneously advised him to plead guilty to an offense that was not supported by the evidence.

Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 608 (1984); Ex parte Lemke, 13 S.W.3d 791,795-96 (Tex. Crim. App. 2000). In these circumstances, additional facts are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960), the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall provide Applicant's trial counsel with the opportunity to respond to Applicant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel. The trial court may use any means set out in Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 11.07, § 3(d). In the appropriate case, the trial court may rely on its personal recollection. Id.

If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04.

The trial court shall first supplement the habeas record with copies of the plea documents, including any written admonishments, waivers and stipulations, and plea agreements. The trial court shall make findings of fact as to whether Applicant's counsel investigated the quantity of controlled substance which Applicant was alleged to have possessed, and as to whether the State had evidence to support the charge that Applicant possessed more than one gram of cocaine. The trial court shall make findings as to whether Applicant was admonished as to the nature of the charge, the applicable punishment range, the rights he was waiving, and the consequences of his plea. The trial court shall also make findings as to why Applicant is serving a four-year sentence for a third degree felony in a state jail facility. The trial court shall make findings as to whether the performance of Applicant's trial attorney was deficient and, if so, whether counsel's deficient performance prejudiced Applicant. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claim for habeas corpus relief.

This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. If any continuances are granted, a copy of the order granting the continuance shall be sent to this Court. A supplemental transcript containing all affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall be returned to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall be obtained from this Court.





Filed: October 7, 2009

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