West Gate Landscaping, Inc. v. County of Rockland

West Gate Landscaping, Inc. v County of Rockland (2015 NY Slip Op 06807)
West Gate Landscaping, Inc. v County of Rockland
2015 NY Slip Op 06807
Decided on September 16, 2015
Appellate Division, Second Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided on September 16, 2015 SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, J.P.
L. PRISCILLA HALL
JEFFREY A. COHEN
JOSEPH J. MALTESE, JJ.

2013-09090
(Index No. 8310/07)

[*1]West Gate Landscaping, Inc., appellant,

v

County of Rockland, respondent.




John S. Edwards (Pollack, Pollack, Isaac & DeCicco, LLP, New York, N.Y. [Brian J. Isaac], of counsel), for appellant.

Harris Beach PLLC, White Plains, N.Y. (A. Vincent Buzard, Allison A. Bosworth, and Darius Chafizadeh of counsel), for respondent.



DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for breach of contract, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Rockland County (Loehr, J.), dated July 22, 2013, which granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is denied.

The plaintiff alleged that the defendant, the County of Rockland, breached a contract between the parties for a project to stabilize the banks of the Nauraushaun Brook. The County terminated the contract on the ground that the plaintiff was unable to successfully complete the project. The plaintiff, however, alleged that the County caused and created delays that prevented it from completing the project.

Under the circumstances of this case, the Supreme Court should have denied the County's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The County established its prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law by demonstrating that the plaintiff failed to complete the project according to the terms of the contract (see Central Irrigation Supply v Putnam Country Club Assoc., LLC, 27 AD3d 684, 685). However, in opposition, the plaintiff raised triable issues of fact, inter alia, as to whether the County's conduct hindered the plaintiff's ability to perform under the terms of the contract (see Turbo Carpentry Corp. v Brancadoro, 21 AD3d 479, 480).

Furthermore, while the County established, prima facie, that the plaintiff's claim for delay damages was precluded by the no-damages-for-delay clause in the parties' contract, the plaintiff raised triable issues of fact as to whether the delays resulted from the County's bad faith or its willful, malicious, or grossly negligent conduct, and/or whether the delays resulted from the County's breach of a fundamental obligation of the contract (see Corinno Civetta Constr. Corp. v City of New York, 67 NY2d 297, 309; Castagna & Son v Board of Educ. of City of N.Y. [New Dorp High School], 173 AD2d 405).

CHAMBERS, J.P., HALL, COHEN and MALTESE, JJ., concur.

ENTER:

Aprilanne Agostino

Clerk of the Court