Mullens v. United States OF

USCA1 Opinion






October 2, 1992 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]






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No. 92-1300

RONALD MULLENS, ET AL.,

Plaintiffs, Appellants,

v.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Defendant, Appellee.

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APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MAINE

[Hon. Morton A. Brody, U.S. District Judge]
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Before

Breyer, Chief Judge,
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Torruella and Selya, Circuit Judges.
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Terrence M. Narrigan, with whom Vafiades, Brountas &
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Kominsky, were on brief for appellants.
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Mark W. Pennak, with whom Stuart M. Gerson, Assistant
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Attorney General, and Richard S. Cohen, United States Attorney,
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were on brief for appellee.



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Per Curiam. In June, 1988, appellants bought a home
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from the Farmers' Home Administration (the "FHA"). Appellants

allege that (1) under 42 U.S.C. 4822 et seq. and 7 C.F.R.
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Subpart A, the FHA had a duty to inspect appellants' home for

lead paint and to notify appellants if any existed; and (2) that

the FHA failed to do so. They further allege that as a result,

their daughter ingested lead paint in the home, and consequently,

suffered from lead poisoning. Pursuant to the Federal Tort

Claims Act (the "FTCA"), 28 U.S.C. 2671, et seq., appellants
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brought suit against the FHA claiming, among other things,

negligence and negligent misrepresentation. The district court

granted the FHA's motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter

jurisdiction. We affirm that decision.

The FTCA confers jurisdiction on the federal district

courts over certain tort claims against the federal government.

However, it excludes "any claim arising out of

misrepresentation." 28 U.S.C. 2680(h). Thus, the federal

district courts have no jurisdiction over misrepresentation

claims against the United States. Under United States v.
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Neustadt, 366 U.S. 696, 703-04 (1960) (quoting Hall v. United
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States, 274 F.2d 69, 71 (10th Cir. 1959)), the misrepresentation
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exclusion includes negligent misrepresentations.

Appellants essentially claimed that the FHA's failure

to warn them about the lead paint in their home was negligent.

Their harm arose because they relied on the absence of a warning

that the lead paint existed. Although appellants presented these


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allegations as a negligence claim, in substance, they have

alleged a negligent misrepresentation claim. Neustadt, 366 U.S.
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at 706. Thus, the district court had no subject matter

jurisdiction.

Affirmed.
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