United States v. Glidden

USCA1 Opinion












February 22, 1996 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
____________________

No. 95-1246

JOSEPH ROBERT GLIDDEN,

Petitioner, Appellant,

v.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

Respondent, Appellee.
____________________

No. 95-1372

UNITED STATES,

Appellee,

v.

JOSEPH ROBERT GLIDDEN,

Defendant, Appellant.
____________________

APPEALS FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF MAINE

[Hon. Gene Carter, U.S. District Judge] ___________________
____________________

Before
Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Selya and Cyr, Circuit Judges. ______________
____________________

Joseph R. Glidden on brief pro se. _________________
Jay P. McCloskey, United States Attorney, and F. Mark Terison, _________________ ________________
Assistant U.S. Attorney, on brief for appellee.

____________________


____________________













Per Curiam. Joseph Robert Glidden appeals the district __________

court's dismissal of his second motion filed pursuant to 28

U.S.C. 2255. Glidden filed identical copies of this second

motion in each of his two underlying district court criminal

cases. The district court entered a judgment of dismissal in

each case and we have consolidated Glidden's appeals from

each judgment.

We have reviewed the parties' briefs and the record on

appeal. We agree with the district court's conclusion that

Glidden has abused the writ, essentially for the reasons

stated in the magistrate-judge's recommended decision dated

December 15, 1994. We, therefore, affirm the district court ______

judgments that entered on January 30, 1995, in each of the

two underlying district court cases, dismissing appellant's

second motion, filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2255, as an

abuse of the writ. We add only the following.

1. On appeal, Glidden seeks to pursue a claim that he

received ineffective assistance of appellate counsel due to

Attorney Joseph L. Ferris' abandonment of his direct criminal

appeals that were dismissed for want of prosecution when

counsel failed to file a brief. United States v. Glidden, ______________ _______

Nos. 90-1611; 90-1612, (1st Cir. Sept. 27, 1991) (unpublished

order of dismissal). This claim was, at best, presented only

in skeletal form in Glidden's second 2255 motion. In any

event, in his objections to the magistrate's recommended



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decision, Glidden did not raise any objection to the

magistrate's failure to address this claim and, thus, is

precluded from obtaining appellate review of this claim.

Keating v. Secretary of Health & Human Servs., 848 F.2d 271, _______ __________________________________

275 (1st Cir. 1988) (per curiam) (concluding that only those

issues fairly raised by the objections to the magistrate's

report are subject to review in the district court and those

not preserved by such objection are precluded on appeal); see ___

also Henley Drilling Co. v. McGee, 36 F.3d 143, 151 (1st Cir. ____ ___________________ _____

1994) (rejecting the contention that a litigant need not file

an objection to a magistrate's failure to address a claim to _______

preserve appellate review).

Further, even assuming the claim was sufficiently

developed below beyond skeletal form in this second 2255

motion and then sufficiently preserved for appeal, i.e., not

waived by failing to raise it in his objections to the

magistrate's recommendation, it is not a miscarriage of

justice to fail to consider this claim in this second 2255

motion as Glidden had both sufficient knowledge and

opportunity to timely raise this claim in his first 2255

motion. Glidden was informed in April 1992 that, if he was

claiming that he had not authorized Attorney Ferris to

abandon his direct criminal appeals, he should inform the

district court of this contention via a 2255 motion and,

although by this time Glidden had appointed counsel --



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Attorney O'Brian -- to represent him on his first 2255

motion in the district court, Glidden did not raise this

claim of Attorney Ferris' alleged unauthorized abandonment of

appeals among the two new claims submitted in September 1992

to the district court as an amendment to his first 2255

motion.

2. On appeal, Glidden also seeks to raise for the first

time new grounds to support a claim of ineffective assistance

of counsel with respect to Attorney James Horton, who

represented Glidden at his change of plea and at his

sentencing. Having failed to present these grounds in the

district court, Glidden is precluded from raising them for

the first time on appeal. Johnston v. Holiday Inns, Inc., ________ __________________

595 F.2d 890, 894 (1st Cir. 1979). No miscarriage of justice

will occur if we decline to address them. Indeed, all appear

meritless.

The judgments of the district court are affirmed. _________



















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