Gaetan Yargeau v. INS

USCA1 Opinion









June 5, 1996
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT

____________________


No. 96-1240




LUC GAETAN YARGEAU, A/K/A LUKE GAETAN YARGEAU,

Petitioner,

v.

IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE,

Respondent.


____________________


ERRATA SHEET

The opinion of this Court issued on May 30, 1996 is
amended as follows:

On the cover sheet, after the line under the date, add
the following line:

Luc Gaetan Yargeau on Petition for Review pro se. __________________































May 30, 1996 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT

____________________


No. 96-1240



LUC GAETAN YARGEAU, A/K/A LUKE GAETAN YARGEAU,

Petitioner,

v.

IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE,

Respondent.


____________________


ON PETITION FOR REVIEW OF FINAL ORDER
OF THE BOARD OF IMMIGRATION APPEALS

____________________



Before

Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
Boudin and Lynch, Circuit Judges. ______________



____________________


____________________


Luc Gaetan Yargeau on Petition for Review pro se. __________________




















Per Curiam. After careful review of the record and __________

the petition for review, we find no reversible error in the

BIA decision. Accordingly, we affirm, essentially for the

reasons stated in that decision, adding only the following

comments.

1. Contrary to petitioner's assertion, his Maine drug

conviction is an "aggravated felony" in the context of this

deportation proceeding. See 8 U.S.C 1101(a)(43) ___

("aggravated felony" includes illicit trafficking in

controlled substances as defined in 21 U.S.C. 802,

including drug trafficking crimes as defined in 18 U.S.C.

924(c)); Amaral v. INS, 977 F.2d 33, 35-36 (1st Cir. 1992) ______ ___

(explaining the definitions of "aggravated" and "felony").

In any event, the point is not properly raised to us, as

petitioner conceded his deportability in the proceedings

before the immigration judge and the BIA.

2. The BIA's description of petitioner's juvenile

record is supported by the evidence presented by petitioner's

witnesses. To the extent that petitioner disputes the BIA's

characterization of his juvenile arrest for theft as one for

"robbery," we find any such inaccuracy on this tangential,

background point to be harmless. See White v. INS, 17 F.3d ___ _____ ___

475, 479 (1st Cir. 1994) (INS error is harmless unless it

could have affected the decision).





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3. We perceive no merit in petitioner's assertion that

"many other mitigating circumstances" have been "overlooked

or ignored." Our review of the record discloses that

petitioner, then represented by counsel, had a full and fair

opportunity to present his arguments and evidence, and that

the BIA fully considered the arguments and evidence presented

to it. We have no authority to consider matters not brought

to the BIA's attention. See 8 U.S.C. 1105a(c); Alleyne v. ___ _______

INS, 879 F.2d 1172, 1182 (1st Cir. 1989). ___

4. Finally, on its merits, the BIA's decision suggests

no grounds for reversal. The BIA considered all the

evidence, made specific findings as to both the positive and

negative factors, and explained how it reached the decision.

The BIA noted that this was a difficult case because of the

factors on both sides, including some outstanding equities in

petitioner's favor. Even in light of the outstanding

equities, the grant or denial of a waiver remains a matter of

BIA discretion, and this court will not "second-guess the

Board on the manner in which it weights different factors

when arriving at its ultimate decision." See Gouveia v. INS, ___ _______ ___

980 F.2d 814, 819 (1st Cir. 1992).

There being no substantial question for review, we

summarily affirm the decision of the BIA and deny and dismiss ______ ____ _______

the petition for review. See 1st Cir. Loc. R. 27.1. ___





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