Sani-Dairy, a Division of Penn Traffic Co. v. Yeutter

Opinions of the United 1996 Decisions States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit 7-31-1996 Sani-Dairy v. Sec Agri Precedential or Non-Precedential: Docket 95-3304,95-3304 Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_1996 Recommended Citation "Sani-Dairy v. Sec Agri" (1996). 1996 Decisions. Paper 143. http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_1996/143 This decision is brought to you for free and open access by the Opinions of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit at Villanova University School of Law Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in 1996 Decisions by an authorized administrator of Villanova University School of Law Digital Repository. For more information, please contact Benjamin.Carlson@law.villanova.edu. UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT No. 95-3304 SANI-DAIRY, a division of Penn Traffic Co., Inc.; JOHN P. STRITTMATTER, d/b/a Strittmatters Dairy; DELBERT THOMAS; ED THOMAS; LOWELL FRIEDLIN; ARTHUR BLOOM; JAMES L. HARTEIS v. CLAYTON YEUTTER, Secretary of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture; COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS, STATE OF NEW YORK (D.C. Civil No. 90-cv-00222) MILK MARKETING, INC. v. CLAYTON YEUTTER, Secretary of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture (D.C. Civil No. 90-cv-00236) CLAYTON YEUTTER, Secretary of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture; DAN GLICKMAN, Secretary of Agriculture, United States Department of Agriculture and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,* Appellants (*Pursuant to Rule 12(a), F.R.A.P.) ON APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA Submitted under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a) on March 15, 1996 Before: NYGAARD, SAROKIN and ALDISERT, Circuit Judges. (Opinion Filed: July 31, 1996) Marvin Beshore Milspaw & Beshore 130 Locust Street P.O. Box 946 Harrisburg, PA 17108-0946 Attorney for Appellees SANI-DAIRY, a division of Penn Traffic Co., Inc., JOHN P. STRITTMATTER, dba Strittmatters Dairy, DELBERT THOMAS, ED THOMAS, LOWELL FRIEDLIN, ARTHUR BLOOM, JAMES L. HARTEIS Glen W. Wagner 3858 North Cliff Road Port Clinton, OH 43452 Attorney for Appellee MILK MARKETING, INC. Edward R. Cohen United States Department of Justice 10th & Constitution Avenue, N.W. Washington, DC 20530 Attorney for Appellants OPINION OF THE COURT PER CURIAM. Several Pennsylvania dairy farmers and a dairy cooperative challenge the validity of the Secretary of Agriculture's regulations governing the marketing of fluid milk in the New York-New Jersey milk marketing area. Plaintiffs allege that the Secretary's regulations, promulgated under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, 7 U.S.C. 601 et seq., violate 7 U.S.C. 608c(5)(G), which states: No marketing agreement or order applicable to milk and its products in any marketing area shall prohibit or in any manner limit, in the case of the products of milk, the marketing in that area of any milk or product thereof produced in any production area in the United States. The district court found that the Secretary's regulations governing the marketing of fluid milk in the New York-New Jersey milk marketing area, as applied to plaintiffs, constituted a prohibited economic trade barrier to milk producers and sellers outside the New York-New Jersey milk marketing area. See Lehigh Valley Cooperative Farmers, Inc. v. United States, 370 U.S. 76, 91-98, 82 S.Ct. 1168, 1175-1180 (1962). The district court awarded plaintiffs restitution and interest. We will now affirm, and in so doing adopt the reasoning of the district court expressed in Sani-Dairy v. Yeutter, F.Supp. , No. CIV.A.90-222J, 1995 WL 848950 (W.D. Pa. Mar. 27, 1995) and Sani- Dairy v. Espy, F.Supp. , NO. CIV.A. 90-222J, CIV.A. 90- 236J, 1993 WL 832147 (W.D. Pa. Dec. 30, 1993).