Opinions of the United
2006 Decisions States Court of Appeals
for the Third Circuit
8-29-2006
In Re: Jamal Hart
Precedential or Non-Precedential: Non-Precedential
Docket No. 06-2731
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Recommended Citation
"In Re: Jamal Hart " (2006). 2006 Decisions. Paper 549.
http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_2006/549
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BPS-241 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
NO. 06-2731
____________
IN RE: JAMAL HART,
Petitioner
__________________________
On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
(Related to Criminal No. 97-cr-00021)
Submitted Under Rule 21, Fed. R. App. Pro.
June 8, 2006
Before: RENDELL, AMBRO and ROTH, Circuit Judges.
(Filed: August 29, 2006)
_________________
OPINION OF THE COURT
_________________
PER CURIAM
Jamal Hart petitions this Court to issue a writ of mandamus ordering the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania to vacate his
judgment and sentence. We will deny Hart’s petition.
A jury found Hart guilty of possessing a firearm in violation of 18 U.S.C.
§ 922(g)(1). He was sentenced to 188 months imprisonment. This Court affirmed. See
United States v. Hart, 175 F.3d 111 (3d Cir. 1999). The United States Supreme Court
denied Hart’s petition for writ of certiorari on October 12, 1999. See Hart v. United
States, 528 U.S. 945 (1999). Next, Hart unsuccessfully attempted to collaterally attack
his sentence pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255.
In May 2006, Hart filed this mandamus petition. Hart argues that his
sentence was improperly enhanced under 18 U.S.C. § 924(e). Specifically, Hart states
that his sentence violated his Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights in light of United States
v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), decided January 12, 2005.
Mandamus is an appropriate remedy only in the most extraordinary of
situations. Sporck v. Peil, 759 F.2d 312, 314 (3d Cir. 1985). To justify such a remedy, a
petitioner must show that he has (I) no other adequate means of obtaining the desired
relief and (ii) a “clear and indisputable” right to issuance of the writ. See Haines v.
Liggett Group, Inc., 975 F.2d 81, 89 (3d Cir. 1992)(citing Kerr v. United States Dist.
Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402 (1976)). In this case, Booker does not apply retroactively
because Hart’s conviction became final well before January 12, 2005. See Lloyd v.
United States, 407 F.3d 608, 615-16 (3d Cir. 2005).
For these reasons, we will deny the mandamus petition.
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