United States v. Morales-Vega

IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT No. 02-20406 Conference Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus GILBERT MORALES-VEGA, Defendant-Appellant. -------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas USDC No. H-01-CR-742-ALL -------------------- February 20, 2003 Before WIENER, EMILIO M. GARZA, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Gilbert Morales-Vega (“Morales”) appeals the sentencing following his guilty-plea conviction for illegal reentry into the United States following deportation. Morales argues that the district court erred in assessing an eight-level sentence enhancement because his state drug possession conviction was not an aggravated felony because the maximum punishment was probation. Morales also contends that under the November 1, * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 02-20406 -2- 2001, Sentencing Guidelines § 2L1.2(b)(1)(C), drug possession is not an aggravated felony. Morales’ arguments are foreclosed by the decision in United States v. Caicedo-Cuero, 312 F.3d 697 (5th Cir. 2002). Morales also contends that his conviction for simple possession of a controlled substance was not a “drug trafficking crime” and, therefore, not an aggravated felony for the purposes of 8 U.S.C. §§ 1101(a)(43)(B) & 1326(b)(2). Morales acknowledges that his argument is foreclosed by United States v. Rivera, 265 F.3d 310, 312-13 (5th Cir. 2001), cert. denied, 534 U.S. 1146 (2002), and United States v. Hinojoas-Lopez, 130 F.3d 691, 693-94 (5th Cir. 1997), but he nevertheless seeks to preserve the issue for possible further review. Accordingly, Morales’ sentence is AFFIRMED.