Balwant Bains v. Eric Holder, Jr.

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2011-11-23
Citations: 459 F. App'x 637
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                                                                           FILED
                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION                           NOV 23 2011

                                                                        MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS




                               FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT



BALWANT SINGH BAINS,                              No. 09-73075

                Petitioner,                       Agency No. A040-101-668

  v.
                                                  MEMORANDUM *
ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General,

                Respondent.



                       On Petition for Review of an Order of the
                           Board of Immigration Appeals

                              Submitted November 7, 2011 **
                                  Pasadena, California

Before:         SCHROEDER and LEAVY, Circuit Judges, and GILLMOR, Senior
                District Judge.***

       Balwant Singh Bains, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of

the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an


          *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
          **
             The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
          ***
             The Honorable Helen W. Gillmor, United States District Judge for the
District of Hawaii, sitting by designation.
immigration judge’s removal order, which found Bains removable under 8 U.S.C.

§ 1227(a)(2)(B)(i), foreclosed asylum and cancellation of removal based on his

prior commission of an aggravated felony, and denied all other relief. Our

jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence

the agency’s factual findings, Khan v. Holder, 584 F.3d 773, 776 (9th Cir. 2009),

and we review de novo questions of law and claims of due process violations in

removal proceedings, Colmenar v. INS, 210 F.3d 967, 971 (9th Cir. 2000). We

dismiss in part and deny in part the petition for review.

      We lack jurisdiction to review the agency’s discretionary determination that

Bains was not eligible for cancellation of removal. See Martinez-Rosas v.

Gonzales, 424 F.3d 926, 929-30 (9th Cir. 2005).

      The BIA did not err in determining that Bains’s conviction for receipt of

stolen property under California Penal Code § 496(a), for which he was sentenced

to at least one year imprisonment, constituted an aggravated felony theft offense

under 8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(43)(G). See Verdugo-Gonzalez v. Holder, 581 F.3d

1059, 1062 (9th Cir. 2009) (“The full range of conduct proscribed by [California

Penal Code § 496(a)] falls within the generic definition of a theft offense.”). Bains

is therefore statutorily ineligible for asylum, see 8 U.S.C. §1158(b)(2)(A)(ii),

(B)(i), and cancellation of removal, see 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(a)(3). Substantial


                                           2                                       09-73075
evidence supports the agency’s denial of Bains’s application for withholding of

removal based upon its finding that even if Bains’s testimony were credible and he

established past persecution, the government established by a preponderance of

evidence that Bains could reasonably relocate within India. See 8 C.F.R. §

1208.13(b)(3)(ii); Melkonian v. Ashcroft, 320 F.3d 1061, 1069-70 (9th Cir. 2003)

(presumption of a well-founded fear can be rebutted by showing that under all the

circumstances the applicant could reasonably be expected to relocate).

Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief because Bains

failed to demonstrate it was more likely than not he will be tortured if returned to

India. See Hasan v. Ashcroft, 380 F.3d 1114, 1122-23 (9th Cir. 2004) (denying

CAT relief based on the possibility of internal relocation).

      We reject Bains’s due process contention that the IJ was biased, because

Bains has not demonstrated any bias or that the proceedings were fundamentally

unfair. See Ibarra-Flores v. Gonzales, 439 F.3d 614, 620-21 (9th Cir. 2006)

(petitioner must show proceeding was “so fundamentally unfair that the alien was

prevented from reasonably presenting his case” and that he was prejudiced)

(internal citation and quotation omitted).

      Bains’s motion to supplement the certified administrative record is denied.

      PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part; DENIED in part.


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