United States v. Jose Vera-Lopez

[DO NOT PUBLISH] IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT ________________________ FILED U.S. COURT OF APPEALS No. 09-15934 ELEVENTH CIRCUIT JUNE 16, 2010 Non-Argument Calendar JOHN LEY ________________________ CLERK D. C. Docket No. 09-00289-CR-01-TCB-1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus JOSE VERA-LOPEZ, Defendant-Appellant. ________________________ Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia _________________________ (June 16, 2010) Before BLACK, BARKETT and HULL, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: Jose Vera-Lopez appeals his 24-month sentence imposed following his guilty plea to illegal reentry into the United States following deportation, 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a). Vera-Lopez argues his sentence is substantively unreasonable in light of the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors because it is greater than necessary to serve the goals of sentencing. After review, we affirm Vera-Lopez’s sentence.1 The party challenging the sentence has the burden of showing it is unreasonable in light of the record and the § 3553(a) factors. United States v. Talley, 431 F.3d 784, 788 (11th Cir. 2005). We “recognize that there is a range of reasonable sentences from which the district court may choose,” and we ordinarily expect a sentence within the defendant’s advisory guideline range to be reasonable. Id. “We will defer to the district court’s judgment regarding the weight given to the § 3553(a) factors unless the district court has made a clear error of judgment.” United States v. Gonzalez, 550 F.3d 1319, 1324 (11th Cir. 2008) (quotation omitted), cert. denied, 129 S. Ct. 2848 (2009). In this case, Vera-Lopez’s sentence was substantively reasonable. Given Vera-Lopez’s history of immigration violations, the sentence reflects Vera-Lopez’s history and characteristics, promotes respect for the law, and deters Vera-Lopez from committing additional immigration offenses. The sentence also deters others 1 We review a sentence imposed by a district court for reasonableness, using an abuse-of-discretion standard. United States v. Livesay, 587 F.3d 1274, 1278 (11th Cir. 2009). 2 from committing the crime of illegal reentry. Finally, Vera-Lopez’s sentence is within his guideline range, which we ordinarily expect to be reasonable, and is substantially below the ten-year statutory maximum sentence. Because the district court did not abuse its discretion in sentencing Vera-Lopez to a term of 24 months’ imprisonment, we affirm. AFFIRMED. 3