[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FILED
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUITU.S. COURT OF APPEALS
________________________ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
MAR 9, 2010
No. 09-11719 JOHN LEY
Non-Argument Calendar CLERK
________________________
D. C. Docket No. 98-06154-CR-PAS
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
MORRIS LEON JOHNSON,
a.k.a. Fnu Lnu,
a.k.a. Tank,
Defendant-Appellant.
________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Florida
_________________________
(March 9, 2010)
Before EDMONDSON, BIRCH and ANDERSON, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Morris Leon Johnson, a federal prisoner convicted of crack cocaine offenses,
appeals his resentencing under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(2) and Amendment 706 * to the
Sentencing Guidelines. No reversible error has been shown; we affirm.
Johnson originally had a base offense level of 32 and a guidelines range of
210 to 262 months’ imprisonment. The district court sentenced Johnson to 240
months. In his section 3582(c)(2) motion, Johnson requested a sentence reduction
based on his post-sentencing rehabilitation and the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors. He
also contended that United States v. Booker, 125 S.Ct. 738 (2005), and its progeny
allowed the district court to resentence him below the amended guidelines range.
The district court reduced Johnson’s base offense level from 32 to 30, which
resulted in a guidelines range of 168 to 210 months’ imprisonment. After
considering the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors, the court sentenced Johnson to 168
months. But the court -- citing binding precedent from our Court -- refused
Johnson’s request to be sentenced below the amended guidelines range.
On appeal, Johnson argues that the district court erred in its application of
section 3582(c)(2) because it refused to consider granting a reduction below his
*
Amendment 706 retroactively reduced by two the base offense levels in crack cocaine
sentences calculated pursuant to the drug quantity table, U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1(c). U.S.S.G. App. C,
Amend. 713 (Supp. 1 May 2008).
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amended guidelines range despite the section 3553(a) factors, the advisory nature
of the guidelines, and the policy of avoiding sentencing disparities. He concedes
that his argument is foreclosed by our prior precedent and acknowledges that he
raises it only to preserve it for later review. We review de novo the district court’s
legal conclusions about the scope of its authority in a section 3582(c)(2)
proceeding. United States v. James, 548 F.3d 983, 984 (11th Cir. 2008).
Here, the district court committed no error in denying Johnson’s section
3582(c)(2) motion. We have made clear that neither Booker nor Kimbrough v.
United States, 128 S.Ct. 558 (2007), renders a guidelines range advisory in the
context of a section 3582(c)(2) proceeding. See United States v. Melvin, 556 F.3d
1190, 1192-93 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 129 S.Ct. 2382 (2009). A district court is
bound by the limitations imposed on its discretion by section 3582(c)(2) and the
applicable policy statements by the Sentencing Commission. Id.; see also U.S.S.G.
§ 1B1.10(b)(2)(A) (explaining that “the court shall not reduce the defendant’s term
of imprisonment under [section] 3582(c)(2) and this policy statement to a term that
is less than the minimum of the amended guideline range”).
AFFIRMED.
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