[DO NOT PUBLISH]
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT FILED
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
------------------------------------------- ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
JAN 27, 2009
No. 07-15989
THOMAS K. KAHN
Non-Argument Calendar
CLERK
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D.C. Docket No. 07-00038-CR-4-RH-WCS
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
TERRANCE BOYKIN,
Defendant-Appellant.
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Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Florida
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(January 27, 2009)
Before EDMONDSON, Chief Judge, and BIRCH and DUBINA, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Terrance Boykin appeals his sentence for conspiracy to distribute and
possess with intent to distribute more than 5 grams of cocaine base and more than
500 grams of cocaine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(B)(ii)-(iii),
846, and possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime, in
violation of 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A). We affirm the sentence.
I.
Boykin was charged with three drug-related offenses. He pleaded guilty to
two of those offenses: (1) conspiracy to distribute and possess with intent to
distribute more than 5 grams of cocaine base and more than 500 grams of cocaine;
and (2) possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime. The
district court accepted Boykin’s guilty plea, ordered a pre-sentence investigation
report, and scheduled the matter for sentencing.
At sentencing, Boykin did not object to the calculation of the Federal
Sentencing Guidelines range, which was 322 to 387 months’ imprisonment.
Instead, Boykin asked the district court to impose a sentence below that range
because, in his opinion, it overstated his criminal history and he had cooperated
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with the government after his arrest. The district court rejected that request and
sentenced Boykin to 322 months’ imprisonment. Boykin appeals.
II.
We review the reasonableness of a sentence for an abuse of discretion. Gall
v. United States, 128 S. Ct. 586, 596-97 (2007). The party challenging the
sentence must show that it is unreasonable in the light of the record and the factors
in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). United States v. Talley, 431 F.3d 784, 788 (11th Cir.
2005). Here, Boykin claims that his sentence is procedurally unreasonable
because the district court treated the Guidelines as mandatory. Gall, 128 S. Ct. at
597 (procedural error if court treats Guidelines as mandatory).
We see no procedural error in this case. At sentencing, the district court
expressly noted that it considered the Guidelines merely advisory and not
mandatory. The district court also acknowledged that it was authorized under
Supreme Court and Eleventh Circuit precedent to depart from the Guidelines if the
suggested range did not adequately capture the section 3553(a) factors. But
because of Boykin’s “particular criminal history” and the “circumstances of [his]
offense,” the district court determined that a sentence at the low end of the
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Guidelines range was warranted “to accomplish the purposes set forth in
3553(a)[.]” Based on these facts, Boykin’s sentence was not procedurally
unreasonable.
III.
Boykin’s sentence is affirmed.
AFFIRMED.
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