Hugo Israel v. Gregory Smith

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAR 29 2012 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT HUGO C. ISRAEL, No. 10-17458 Petitioner - Appellant, D.C. No. 3:09-cv-00113-RCJ- RAM v. GREGORY SMITH and NEVADA MEMORANDUM * ATTORNEY GENERAL, Respondents - Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada Robert Clive Jones, Chief District Judge, Presiding Argued and Submitted March 12, 2012 San Francisco, California Before: NOONAN, McKEOWN, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges. Hugo Israel Cahuec (“Israel”) appeals the district court’s dismissal of his habeas corpus petition as untimely. Israel asserts that his actual innocence excuses his untimely petition. The district court dismissed this argument as foreclosed by Lee v. Lampert (Lee I), 610 * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. F.3d 1125 (9th Cir. 2010). The panel opinion in Lee I is no longer circuit precedent, see 9th Cir. R. 35-3, and was superseded by the en banc opinion issued in Lee v. Lampert (Lee II), 653 F.3d 929, 932 (9th Cir. 2011) (en banc), which recognized an equitable exception to the AEDPA's limitations period based on a credible showing of actual innocence. “An actual innocence exception to the limitations provisions does not foster abuse or delay, but instead recognizes that in extraordinary cases, the societal interests of finality, comity, and conserving judicial resources must yield to the imperative of correcting a fundamentally unjust incarceration.” Lee II at 935 (quoting Murray v. Carrier, 477 U.S. 478, 495 (1986)) (internal quotation marks omitted). Israel is entitled to an opportunity to make a credible showing of actual innocence. Israel’s other argument for tolling – his alleged inability to obtain language assistance – fails. He was able to get such assistance in filing a state petition. No reason appears why he could not have done as much to file a federal petition. Israel’s motion to file a supplemental reply brief is GRANTED. We REVERSE the district court’s dismissal for untimeliness and REMAND for a determination of actual innocence under Lee II, 653 F.3d 929. 2