COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE
FIRST DISTRICT OF TEXAS AT HOUSTON
ORDER
Appellate case name: Michael Toro v. The State of Texas
Appellate case number: 01-15-00214-CR
Trial court case number: 1330494
Trial court: 182nd District Court, Harris County, Texas
Appellant is not represented by counsel. Appellant’s brief was due on May 22, 2015. On
June 10, 2015, the Clerk of the Court notified appellant that a brief had not yet been filed and
required a response within 10 days. See TEX. R. APP. P. 38.8(b)(2). No response was received
and no brief has been filed.
Pursuant to Rule of Appellate Procedure 38.8, we must abate this appeal and remand the
case to the trial court for a hearing. See TEX. R. APP. P. 38.8(b)(2)–(3). We direct the trial court
to conduct a hearing at which a representative of the Harris County District Attorney’s Office
and appellant shall be present.1 The trial court shall have a court reporter record the hearing.
The trial court is directed to make appropriate findings on these issues:
(1) whether appellant wishes to prosecute the appeal; and, if so,
(2) whether appellant is presently
(a) indigent, in which case the trial court should appoint new appellate counsel at no
expense to appellant and establish a date by which counsel will file a brief, no
later than 30 days from the appointment; or
(b) not indigent, in which case the trial court should establish a date by which
appellant shall retain new counsel;
TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. arts. 1.051(d), 26.04; TEX. R. APP. P. 38.8(b)(2), (3), (4).
1 If appellant is incarcerated, at the trial court’s discretion, appellant may participate in the hearing
by closed-circuit video teleconferencing. Any such teleconference must use a closed-circuit video
teleconferencing system that provides for a simultaneous compressed full motion video and
interactive communication of image and sound between the trial court, appellant, and any
attorneys representing the State or appellant. On request of appellant, appellant and his counsel
shall be able to communicate privately without being recorded or heard by the trial court or the
attorney representing the State.
The trial court shall cause a supplemental clerk’s record containing its findings and
recommendations, including the name, address, telephone number, and State Bar number of any
appointed counsel, and the reporter’s record of the hearing to be filed in this Court no later than
November 12, 2015. If the hearing is conducted by video teleconference, a certified video
recording of the hearing shall be filed in this Court no later than November 12, 2015.
The appeal is abated, treated as a closed case, and removed from this Court’s active
docket. The appeal will be reinstated on this Court’s active docket when a supplemental clerk’s
record that complies with this order, and the reporter’s record of the hearing, have been filed in
this Court. The trial court coordinator shall set a hearing date and notify the parties and the
Clerk of this Court of such date.
It is so ORDERED.
Judge’s signature: /s/ Rebeca Huddle
Acting individually Acting for the Court
Date: October 15, 2015