NO. 07-10-00254-CV
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
AT AMARILLO
PANEL E
JUNE 28, 2011
IN RE R. WAYNE JOHNSON, RELATOR
Before CAMPBELL and HANCOCK, JJ. and BOYD, S.J.1
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Relator R. Wayne Johnson, acting pro se, seeks a writ of mandamus directed at
respondent, the Honorable Robert W. Kinkaid, Jr., Judge of the 64th District Court of
Hale County. Relator=s amended petition asks that we direct Judge Kinkaid to sign an
order granting relator’s request for a temporary restraining order. We will deny relator’s
amended petition.
To be entitled to mandamus relief in a circumstance like this, a relator must show
that the trial court clearly abused its discretion and the relator has no adequate remedy
by appeal. In re McAllen Medical Center Inc., 275 S.W.3d 458, 462 (Tex. 2008), citing
In re Prudential Ins. Co. of Am., 148 S.W.3d 124, 135-36 (Tex. 2004). The mandamus
record must include every document that is material to the claim for relief and that was
filed in the underlying proceeding. Tex. R. App. P. 52.7; Dallas Morning News v. Fifth
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John T. Boyd, Chief Justice (Ret.), Seventh Court of Appeals, sitting by
assignment.
Court of Appeals, 842 S.W.2d 655, 658 (Tex. 1992). This means relator must provide
an adequate record to substantiate the allegations contained in the petition for
mandamus. Id.; Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 837 (Tex. 1992). Absent a sufficient record,
mandamus will not issue. Id.
Relator asserts he filed “a TRO” and an “amended TRO” in the trial court and
sent copies directly to respondent. The record does not contain copies of either
application, making the record insufficient on which to grant relator’s petition for
mandamus. Tex. R. App. P. 52.7; Dallas Morning News, 842 S.W.2d at 658; Packer,
827 S.W.2d at 837. For that reason alone, relator’s petition must be denied.
Moreover, relator’s amended petition falls considerably short of demonstrating
Judge Kincaid clearly abused his discretion with respect to relator’s request for relief.
The petition does not demonstrate even minimal compliance with the rules regarding
issuance of a temporary restraining order. See, e.g., Tex. R. Civ. P. 680, 684.
Nor does relator demonstrate compliance with other provisions of law applicable
to his civil suit. Through the numerous appeals and original proceedings relator has
filed in this court, we take judicial notice of the prefiling order that requires relator to
obtain the permission of the local administrative judge before filing a civil suit in a Texas
court.2 See Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ann. § 11.101 et seq. (West 2002); Tex. R.
2
See In re R. Wayne Johnson, No. 07-09-0035-CV, 2009 Tex. App. Lexis 6831,
*4-5 (Tex.App.--Amarillo Aug. 27, 2009, orig. proceeding) (per curiam, mem. op.)
(addressing order of 156th Judicial District Court of Bee County declaring relator a
vexatious litigant). Order available at http://www.courts.state.tx.us/oca/vexatiouslitigants.asp.
Nothing in relator’s petition or the record indicates he obtained, or even requested,
permission of the local administrative judge to file his civil suit. See Tex. Civ. Prac. &
Rem. Code Ann. § 11.103(a) (clerk may not file suit of vexatious litigant subject to
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Civ. P. 685 (on grant of temporary restraining order, cause shall be entered on docket of
court if not pertaining to pending suit). Nothing shows relator has complied with
Chapter 11 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
Relator’s petition indicates also that relator is an inmate in the Institutional
Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The action he seeks to bring in
Judge Kincaid’s court is not brought under the Family Code. The action therefore is
subject to the inmate litigation provisions of Chapter 14 of the Civil Practice and
Remedies Code, and nothing demonstrates relator has complied with its requirements.
See Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code Ann. §§ 14.002 (scope of chapter), 14.004 (requiring
filing of affidavit relating to previous filings) (West 2009).
For all those reasons, relator’s mandamus petition fails to demonstrate an abuse
of discretion on Judge Kincaid’s part.
Lastly, while the body of relator’s petition for mandamus indicates he is asking
this court to order Judge Kincaid to either grant or deny his request for a temporary
restraining order, the order relator has submitted with his petition, which relator requests
that we direct the judge to sign, grants the relief sought. Relator thus is not simply
asking us to direct the trial court to rule, he is asking us to direct the ruling of the trial
court on a matter on which it has not ruled, an improper request. See, e.g., In re Duffy,
No. 07-09-0090-CV, 2009 Tex. App. Lexis 2738, at *4-5 (Tex.App.--Amarillo Apr. 20,
2009, orig. proceeding) (mem. op.); In re Minnfee, No. 07-09-0005-CV, 2009 Tex. App.
Lexis 332, at *1-2 (Tex.App.--Amarillo Jan. 16, 2009, orig. proceeding) (per curiam).
prefiling order unless litigant obtains order from local administrative judge permitting
filing).
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For the reasons stated, we deny the petition for writ of mandamus.3
James T. Campbell
Justice
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In this proceeding, relator also has filed a motion in which he suggests the trial
court lacks jurisdiction over the suit he filed in Hale County because of the mandatory
venue provision of § 15.019 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code. Tex. Civ. Prac. &
Rem. Code Ann. § 15.019 (West 2009). Relator is incarcerated in Potter County. A
court does not lack jurisdiction merely because it is an improper venue under the
mandatory venue provision of § 15.019 of the Civil Practice and Remedies Code. Scott
v. Gallagher, 209 S.W.3d 262, 264 (Tex.App.--Houston [1st Dist.] 2006, no pet.); In re
Johnson, 12-07-00032-CV, 2007 Tex. App. LEXIS 673 (Tex. App.--Tyler Jan. 31, 2007,
orig. proceeding) (mem. op). If a cause of action is a statutory cause of action, as
opposed to a constitutional or common law cause of action, and the statute provides
that suit must be prosecuted in the courts of a single county, such provisions have been
said to be jurisdictional. See State v. Benavides, 772 S.W.2d 271, 273 (Tex.App.—
Corpus Christi 1989, writ denied) (so holding and citing cases). Having no trial court
pleadings before us, we are not in a position to consider whether relator’s underlying
suit implicates the doctrine discussed in Benavides, 772 S.W.2d at 273. Because the
record before us is inadequate and because of the procedural posture of the case in the
trial court, we decline to address relator’s motion further. Accordingly, relator’s motion
is dismissed.
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