United States v. Shakur

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS May 29, 2003 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 02-50932 Summary Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, versus KHALEEL NA’IM SHAKUR, also known as Khaleel Shakur, Defendant-Appellant. -------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. W-02-CR-66-1 -------------------- Before KING, Chief Judge, and DEMOSS and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Khaleel Shakur challenges his guilty-plea conviction and sentence for conspiring to make, utter, or possess a counterfeit security of an organization. He asserts for the first time on appeal that the factual basis was insufficient to establish that he had agreed to join a conspiracy. He has not shown that the district court committed plain error in accepting his guilty * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 02-50932 -2- plea, as Shakur’s admissions establish the elements of a conspiracy. See United States v. Angeles-Mascote, 206 F.3d 529, 530 (5th Cir. 2000). Shakur contends, also for the first time on appeal, that during his rearraignment proceeding the district court violated FED. R. CRIM. P. 11 in three separate instances. He maintains that the court did not explain the nature of the charge to him, in violation of FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(c)(1); did not adequately explain the effect and operation of supervised release, pursuant to FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(c)(1); and did not ask him whether his willingness to plead guilty resulted from discussions between his attorney and the Government, pursuant to FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(d). He has not established that these omissions constituted plain error. See United States v. Vonn, 535 U.S. 55, 122 S. Ct. 1043, 1046 (2002). Shakur maintains that the district court abused its discretion in departing upward at sentencing to impose a sentence of 60 months. The district court concluded that the upward departure was warranted based upon the underrepresentation of Shakur’s criminal history and the likelihood that he would commit more crimes in the future. See U.S.S.G. § 4A1.3, p.s. The court’s explanation of its reasons for departure includes an implicit explanation for the rejection of intermediate categories. See United States v. Lambert, 984 F.2d 658, 663 (5th Cir. 1993)(en banc). The degree of the departure was reasonable. No. 02-50932 -3- See United States v. Daughenbaugh, 49 F.3d 171, 174-75 (5th Cir. 1995). The district court did not abuse its discretion in departing upward. See United States v. McKenzie, 991 F.2d 203, 204 (5th Cir. 1993). Consequently, the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.