Alpesh Patel v. Attorney General United States

NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT _____________ No. 15-1626 _____________ ALPESH BHIKHABHAI PATEL, Petitioner v. ATTORNEY GENERAL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Respondent _______________________ On Petition for Review from the Board of Immigration Appeals BIA-1 No. A200-688-488 Immigration Judge: Steven A. Morley Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit L.A.R. 34.1(a) October 5, 2015 Before: FUENTES, SMITH, and NYGAARD, Circuit Judges (Filed: November 3, 2015) _______________________ OPINION * _______________________ SMITH, Circuit Judge. Alpesh Patel is a native and citizen of India. After he was served with a notice to appear charging him with being removable as an alien present in the United States * This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not constitute binding precedent. without being admitted or paroled, see 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(A)(i), Patel admitted the charge and filed an application for cancellation of removal under 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(1). The Immigration Judge (IJ) denied Patel’s application, concluding that Patel failed to establish that his “removal would result in [an] exceptional and extremely unusual hardship” to his son Taj, who is a citizen of the United States. 8 U.S.C. § 1229b(b)(1)(D). The BIA dismissed Patel’s appeal. This timely petition for review followed. The government seeks to dismiss, asserting that we lack jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(i), which divests the courts of appeals of jurisdiction over certain denials of discretionary relief. In Mendez- Moranchel v. Ashcroft, 338 F.3d 176, 179 (3d Cir. 2003), we held that this statutory provision “strips us of jurisdiction to review certain discretionary decisions” and that “whether an alien meets the hardship requirement in 8 U.S.C. § 1229b is such a discretionary judgment.” Id. Accordingly, we lack jurisdiction to review the “hardship” determination by the IJ. Patel asserts, however, that the IJ committed legal error in denying the application by “completely disregard[ing] the credible testimony of a forensic psychologist,” and substituting his own personal opinion. Appellant’s Br. at 6. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(D) to review whether the IJ applied the proper legal standards in resolving Patel’s application for cancellation of removal. See Pareja v. Attorney General, 615 F.3d 180, 188 (3d Cir. 2010). Nonetheless, there is no merit to Patel’s 2 argument, which is belied by the record. The IJ’s written decision fully recounted the substance of the psychologist’s testimony, demonstrating that the IJ was well aware of the psychologist’s opinion. Instead of substituting his opinion, as Patel advances, the IJ set out three reasons, supported by the record, for refusing to accord the psychologist’s opinion controlling weight. Because the IJ scrutinized the psychologist’s opinion and explained why he discounted it, we reject Patel’s assertion that the IJ committed a legal error requiring remand. Accordingly, we will deny Patel’s petition for review. 3