United States v. Zachary Garrett

UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT No. 15-4338 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. ZACHARY EDWARD GARRETT, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Catherine C. Eagles, District Judge. (1:14-cr-00456-CCE-1) Submitted: December 17, 2015 Decided: December 21, 2015 Before DIAZ and HARRIS, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge. Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Louis C. Allen, Federal Public Defender, Eric D. Placke, First Assistant Federal Public Defender, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellant. Ripley Rand, United States Attorney, Eric L. Iverson, Assistant United States Attorney, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. PER CURIAM: Zachary Edward Garrett challenges the reasonableness of the 138-month sentence imposed by the district court following his conviction, pursuant to a guilty plea, for receipt of child pornography. In imposing the sentence, the district court departed downward two levels from the appropriately calculated Guidelines range of 151 to 188 months and imposed a sentence in the middle of the revised Guidelines range. We affirm. We “review all sentences—whether inside, just outside, or significantly outside the Guidelines range—under a deferential abuse-of-discretion standard.” Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 41 (2007). Where, as here, the defendant does not assert procedural sentencing error, we turn our attention to the substantive reasonableness of the sentence, considering “the totality of the circumstances.” Id. at 51. “Any sentence that is within or below a properly calculated Guidelines range is presumptively [substantively] reasonable. Such a presumption can only be rebutted by showing that the sentence is unreasonable when measured against the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) [(2012)] factors.” United States v. Louthian, 756 F.3d 295, 306 (4th Cir.) (citation omitted), cert. denied, 135 S. Ct. 421 (2014). We conclude that Garrett has not met this burden. Garrett contends that the sentence imposed is greater than necessary to meet the goals of the sentencing factors, noting 2 that the court stated that Garrett’s history and characteristics and the need to protect the public weighed in favor of a shorter sentence. However, the court carefully considered the remaining § 3553(a) factors and concluded that the nature and the seriousness of the offense warranted a longer sentence. We conclude that the district court adequately explained its reasons for the sentence imposed and that the below-Guidelines range sentence imposed is not unreasonable and not an abuse of discretion. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 41; Louthian, 756 F.3d at 306 (applying appellate presumption of reasonableness to a sentence imposed within a properly calculated advisory Guidelines range). We therefore affirm Garrett’s 138-month sentence. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process. AFFIRMED 3