United States v. Luis Gomez-Perez

FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION JAN 28 2016 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, No. 14-50474 Plaintiff - Appellee, D.C. No. 3:14-cr-01892-LAB v. MEMORANDUM* LUIS GOMEZ-PEREZ, a.k.a. Luis Perez- Gomez, Defendant - Appellant. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California Larry A. Burns, District Judge, Presiding Submitted January 20, 2016** Before: CANBY, TASHIMA, and NGUYEN, Circuit Judges. Luis Gomez-Perez appeals from the district court’s judgment and challenges the 16-month custodial sentence and three-year term of supervised release imposed following his guilty-plea conviction for being a removed alien found in the United * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). States, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm. Gomez-Perez contends that the district court abused its discretion by denying the parties’ joint request for a fast-track departure under U.S.S.G. § 5K3.1. However, the record reflects that the district court properly based its denial of the fast-track departure on individualized factors, rather than a blanket policy of denying fast-track departures to a certain group of defendants. See United States v. Rosales-Gonzales, 801 F.3d 1177, 1183-84 (9th Cir. 2015). We likewise reject Gomez-Perez’s argument that the district court’s denial of the fast-track departure improperly interfered with the prosecutor’s exercise of discretion in plea bargaining or otherwise violated the separation of powers doctrine. See id. at 1183. Finally, Gomez-Perez argues that his custodial sentence and term of supervised release are substantively unreasonable in light of the mitigating factors and the court’s allegedly erroneous denial of the fast-track departure. The district court did not abuse its discretion. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). The sentence is substantively reasonable in light of the applicable 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) sentencing factors and the totality of the circumstances. See id. AFFIRMED. 2 14-50474