NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING
MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
OF FLORIDA
SECOND DISTRICT
V.U.B., )
)
Appellant, )
)
v. ) Case No. 2D14-3924
)
STATE OF FLORIDA, )
)
Appellee. )
)
Opinion filed April 13, 2016.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for
Hillsborough County; Manuel A. Lopez,
Judge.
Howard L. Dimmig, II, Public Defender,
and Robert D. Rosen, Assistant Public
Defender, Bartow, for Appellant.
Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General,
Tallahassee, and Gillian N. Leytham,
Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for
Appellee.
SLEET, Judge.
V.U.B. appeals the order finding him guilty of the delinquent acts of
robbery and grand theft, withholding adjudication, and imposing probation for an
indefinite period of time not to exceed V.U.B.'s nineteenth birthday. On appeal he
contends that the trial court lacked jurisdiction to enter the restitution order after he filed
his notice of appeal. We agree.
The trial court entered a disposition order on July 24, 2014, and held a
hearing on restitution on August 13, 2014. V.U.B. was not present at the restitution
hearing. After hearing evidence from the State on the amount to be imposed, the trial
court continued the hearing to August 27, 2014, and gave defense counsel an
opportunity to submit case law and secure the attendance of his client. V.U.B. filed his
notice of appeal on August 21, 2014. The trial court held a second hearing on
restitution on August 27, 2014, which V.U.B. attended, and entered an order imposing
$4220.27 in restitution. This was error.
"Even though a trial court may reserve jurisdiction on the issue of
restitution, it loses jurisdiction to hold a restitution hearing or to enter a restitution order
once a defendant files his notice of appeal." Rattee v. State, 128 So. 3d 876, 876 (Fla.
2d DCA 2013); see also Frehe v. State, 167 So. 3d 514, 514 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) ("A
trial court does not have jurisdiction to hold a restitution hearing or enter an order of
restitution after a notice of appeal has been filed, even though the trial court may have
previously ordered restitution and reserved jurisdiction only as to the amount." (quoting
Pearson v. State, 686 So. 2d 721, 721 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997))). Although "a trial court has
jurisdiction to render written orders after a notice of appeal is filed when those orders
simply memorialize oral rulings made by the court prior to the notice of appeal being
filed," Rattee, 128 So. 3d at 876 (quoting Henry v. State, 42 So. 3d 317, 318 (Fla. 2d
DCA 2010)), that is not what occurred in this case.
While the restitution order may have been based on the evidence
presented at the August 13, 2014, hearing, the trial court did not make any oral findings
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on the record and expressly continued the issue of restitution to August 27, 2014, so
that V.U.B. could be present. Accordingly, this restitution order did not fit the exception
discussed in Rattee. Because the trial court lost jurisdiction when V.U.B. filed a notice
of appeal on August 24, 2014, we reverse the restitution order. On remand the trial
court may conduct another hearing and again impose restitution.
Reversed and remanded.
KHOUZAM and LUCAS, JJ., Concur.
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