United States v. Bernardo Puente, Jr.

Case: 15-50893 Document: 00513560485 Page: 1 Date Filed: 06/22/2016 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit No. 15-50893 FILED Summary Calendar June 22, 2016 Lyle W. Cayce Clerk UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee v. BERNARDO PUENTE, JR., also known as Benny-Jr. Puente, also known as Bernado Puente, also known as Bernardo Jr. Puente, also known as Bernardo Puente, also known as Bernardo-Jr. Puente, Defendant-Appellant Appeals from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas USDC No. 5:14-CR-561-4 Before DAVIS, JONES, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM: * Bernardo Puente, Jr., pleaded guilty to possession with intent to distribute 500 grams or more of cocaine and was sentenced to 120 months of imprisonment and five years of supervised release. He contends, for the first time on appeal, that his guilty plea should be vacated because the district court * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. Case: 15-50893 Document: 00513560485 Page: 2 Date Filed: 06/22/2016 No. 15-50893 failed to comply with the requirements of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure. We review for plain error. See United States v. Brown, 328 F.3d 787, 789 (5th Cir. 2003). Puente must show that the error was clear or obvious and affects his substantial rights. See Puckett v. United States, 556 U.S. 129, 135 (2009). If he makes such a showing, we have the discretion to correct the error but only if it “‘seriously affect[s] the fairness, integrity or public reputation of judicial proceedings.’” Id. (alteration in original) (quoting United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725, 736 (1993)). The district court plainly erred in failing to inform Puente that he could be prosecuted for perjury for any false statement he gave under oath; he had the right at trial to compel the attendance of witnesses; the district court was obligated to calculate the applicable guidelines range and consider that range, possible departures, and sentencing factors in determining his sentence; and he waived his right to appeal and collaterally attack his sentence in the plea agreement. See FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(b)(1)(A), (E), (M), (N). The district court also plainly erred in erroneously informing Puente that the minimum term of supervised release was five years instead of four years and failing to inform Puente that the maximum term of supervised release was life. See FED. R. CRIM. P. 11(b)(1)(H), (I). Contrary to Puente’s argument, the district court did not plainly err in informing Puente that he faced “a minimum of five years, subject to certain exceptions, up to 40 years in prison.” See Puckett, 556 U.S. at 135; Olano, 507 U.S. at 734; United States v. Phillips, 382 F.3d 489, 499 (5th Cir. 2004). Puente has not shown that any Rule 11 error affected his substantial rights. Puente’s conclusional assertion that the combined effect of the district court’s errors affected his decision to plead guilty is insufficient to show plain 2 Case: 15-50893 Document: 00513560485 Page: 3 Date Filed: 06/22/2016 No. 15-50893 error. See United States v. Dominguez Benitez, 542 U.S. 74, 81-83 (2004); United States v. Alvarado-Casas, 715 F.3d 945, 954-55 (5th Cir. 2013). The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED. 3