IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF IOWA
No. 16-0665
Filed June 29, 2016
IN THE INTEREST OF S.W., F.W., H.W., J.W., AND J.W.,
Minor children,
H.W., Father,
Appellant.
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Appeal from the Iowa District Court for Story County, Stephen A. Owen,
District Associate Judge.
Father appeals the order terminating his parental rights in his children as
authorized under Iowa Code chapter 232 (2015). AFFIRMED.
Paul Rounds, Local Public Defender, and Shannon M. Leighty, Assistant
Public Defender, Nevada, for appellant father.
Thomas J. Miller, Attorney General, and Kathryn K. Lang, Assistant
Attorney General, for appellee State.
Mark Olberding of Olberding Law Office, Nevada, for minor children.
Considered by Potterfield, P.J., and Mullins and McDonald, JJ.
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MCDONALD, Judge.
The father appeals an order terminating his parental rights in his five
children, ranging from ages seven to twelve, pursuant to Iowa Code section
232.116(1)(f) (2015). This is the second time this case has come before the
court. See In re S.W., No. 15-0549, 2015 WL 3635722, at *1 (Iowa Ct. App.
June 10, 2015). In the prior case, this court reversed the juvenile court’s order
terminating the mother’s and father’s rights pursuant to Iowa Code section
232.116(1)(e) (2013). See id. at *6. Additional facts and circumstances
regarding this family are set forth in our prior opinion and need not be repeated
herein.
The family came to the attention of the Iowa Department of Human
Services (IDHS) in September 2013 when the agency commenced a child abuse
assessment leading to a founded report of abuse. The juvenile court described
in some detail the challenges facing the family:
When the Department first became involved with this family, the
children were in a rather deplorable condition. The children had
been exposed not only to domestic violence, but an extraordinarily
chaotic childhood. It is estimated that the children have lived in
nearly nine states by the time [IDHS] became involved with the
family. They have been subjected to consistent homelessness,
failure to consistently attend school, and have been subjected to
neglect and domestic violence. The children suffer from academic
deficiencies as a result of their parents’ failure to consistently keep
them in school; they suffer from speech delays; they act in violent
and aggressive ways; and the children suffer from medical and
dental issues as well. When first removed from their parents, the
children were filthy. Many of the children required daily support
with such basic skills as table manners that included using utensils,
bathing, dressing, and even tying their shoes. As outlined by the
numerous service providers, most of the children continue to
struggle with boundary issues.
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After removal, the father was incarcerated for approximately one year for
committing domestic abuse against the mother. On that occasion, the father
punched the mother in the face several times and also fractured her cheekbone
and ribs, all in the presence of the children. Upon being released from prison,
the father commenced visitation with the children, but the visits did not progress
beyond supervised. Even then, with multiple people supervising, the visits were
chaotic. The father demonstrated an inability to interact with and supervise all
five children. The father failed to maintain steady employment, achieve
economic stability, or obtain stable, safe housing for the children. At the time of
the termination hearing, the father cohabited with a new paramour who had her
own significant criminal history. The record shows the father physically abused
his new paramour, demonstrating his lack of understanding regarding the safety
risk domestic violence posed to the children. The father did not complete
batterer’s education classes, and he participated only sporadically in therapy for
himself and the children. The father does not understand or appreciate the
children’s incredibly significant educational and mental health needs. For
example, the two boys have been removed from foster care and placed in
shelters because of their unmanageable and assaultive behaviors. The father’s
lack of understanding of the children’s needs renders him unable to meet the
children’s needs and provide for their care. The children cannot be returned to
his care without remaining at risk of adjudicatory harm.
On de novo review, we conclude the State has proved by clear and
convincing evidence the statutory ground authorizing termination of the father’s
parental rights, termination is in the best interests of these children, and there is
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no discretionary exception militating in favor of preserving the familial
relationship. See In re M.W., 876 N.W.2d 212, 219 (Iowa 2016) (stating review is
de novo and setting forth the applicable “three-step analysis”); In re A.M., 843
N.W.2d 100, 110-13 (Iowa 2014) (same).
AFFIRMED.