Dobbs, appellant, contested the election of Brunson, appellee, as mayor of the town of Tallassee, and from an adverse judgment the contestant appeals to this court.
The assignments of error are based upon the action of the court in excluding testimony offered by appellant, and in rendering judgment for appellee.
The first assignment of error is predicated upon the action of the court in sustaining objection to the testimony of J.F. Woodall *Page 319 all, a witness for contestant. We quote from the bill of exceptions as follows:
"Contestant offered to prove by J.F. Woodall as witness in said cause: That he was one of the managers at the polling place in said election at the last municipal election, on, to wit, September 16, 1918, for the election of mayor and other municipal officers. That at the close of said election he opened up the ballot box with the other managers and counted the ballots cast. That at said election 41 ballots were cast, of which the managers of said election counted 39, of which latter number the contestee received 20 ballots and contestant received 19. That the two ballots not counted were both marked with a cross to the right of the name of contestant. That the managers of said election failed and refused to count said ballots for contestant, marked to the right, instead of to the left, of contestant's name."
It will thus be seen that by this testimony contestant offered evidence "of the rejection of legal votes." Section 1168 of the Code of 1907 provides:
"The election of any person to a city or town office may be contested upon the same grounds and in the same manner provided for contesting elections for judge of probate, so far as applicable."
A contest of the election of a judge of probate is provided for by section 470 of the Code of 1907, which is a part of article 23 of the Code of 1907. Section 461, which is also a part of article 23, provides:
"No testimony must be received of any illegal votes, or of the rejection of any legal votes in any contested election commenced under the provisions of this article, unless the party complaining thereof has given to the adverse party notice in writing," etc.
Contests of election are unauthorized, except by statute, and the statutory requirements must be strictly complied with. Black v. Pate, 130 Ala. 514, 30 So. 434. In the instant case it was not shown that the contestant had given the contestee the proper notice to permit him to offer evidence of "the rejection of any legal votes in any contested election," and it follows that the ruling of the court in this connection is free from error.
It is not necessary to decide whether there was error in refusing to allow the certificate of the judge of probate of Houston county to be offered in evidence, as the above holding disposes of this case, and, if there was error, it would be without injury. Furthermore, the assignment of error relating to the refusal of the court to admit this certificate is not argued and insisted upon in appellant's brief, and is therefore waived.
There was no error in rendering judgment for the contestee. The judgment of the circuit court is affirmed.
Affirmed.