Ayers v. Ross

The essential facts of this appeal are stated in the opinion in Estate of Ayers, ante, p. 187, [165 P. 528]. Here the plaintiff brought a civil action to set aside the agreement between the four children of David Ayers for the division of the estate. The grounds of attack are the same as those set up by him in the probate proceeding. A demurrer to the complaint was sustained without leave to amend. The record contains a document entitled "Judgment by the Court," and from this judgment the plaintiff appeals. It may well be questioned whether the entry in question constitutes a judgment, or is merely an order sustaining the demurrer, and therefore not the subject of an appeal. But passing this point, it appears that, since the taking of the appeal, the controversy has been decided against the appellant's claims by the granting of a decree of distribution in accordance with the terms of the agreement. It further appears that the appellant has accepted the benefits of this distribution. Upon these grounds respondents move to dismiss the appeal. *Page 192

The decree of distribution having become final by our order dismissing the appeal therefrom, the matters there determined against this appellant are no longer open to question. He is not, therefore, in a position to question the correctness of the adjudication in favor of the validity of the agreement. (In re Blythe, 108 Cal. 124, 126, [41 P. 33].) Having accepted the benefits of that adjudication, he cannot appeal from the present judgment, which, like the decree of distribution itself, rests upon a basis which is inconsistent with the maintenance of the position asserted by the complaint.

The appeal is dismissed.

Shaw, J., and Lawlor, J., concurred.