Jacobs v. Miles

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit FILED IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS August 17, 2004 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 03-41724 Conference Calendar BEN F. JACOBS, Petitioner-Appellant, versus R. D. MILES, Warden, Respondent-Appellee. -------------------- Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas USDC No. 1:03-CV-1364 -------------------- Before HIGGINBOTHAM, DAVIS, and PICKERING, Circuit Judges. PER CURIAM:* Ben F. Jacobs, federal prisoner # 33010-037, appeals the district court’s dismissal of his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 petition for a writ of habeas corpus challenging his 1998 conviction for possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. Jacobs contends that the district court erred in determining that he did not meet the criteria required to support a claim under the savings clause of 28 U.S.C. § 2255. Specifically, he argues that his claims are * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. No. 03-41724 -2- based on United States v. Lopez, 514 U.S. 549 (1995), Jones v. United States, 529 U.S. 848 (2000), and United States v. Morrison, 529 U.S. 598 (2000), retroactively applicable Supreme Court decisions which were unavailable at the time of his sentencing. Jacobs has not shown that his claims are based on a retroactively applicable Supreme Court decision which establishes that he may have been convicted of a nonexistent offense and that his claims were foreclosed by circuit law at the time when the claims should have been raised in his trial, appeal, or first 28 U.S.C. § 2255 motion. See Reyes-Requena v. United States, 243 F.3d 893, 904 (5th Cir. 2001). Finally, to the extent that Jacobs argues that the district court erred in dismissing his 28 U.S.C. § 2241 petition without a hearing or response from the respondent, this claim is without merit. See United States v. Bartholomew, 974 F.2d 39, 41 (5th Cir. 1992). Accordingly, the district court’s judgment is AFFIRMED.