State v. . Preston

The case is stated in the opinion. At the present term the Attorney-General moved to dismiss this appeal upon the ground that the appellant failed to file in this Court a proper transcript of the record of the case in the Superior Court.

The loose, disorderly and confused papers on file, intended, it (734) seems, to constitute such a transcript, cannot be so treated. They purport to be simply a State warrant issued by a justice of the peace against the appellant. It does not appear that he was ever arrested by virtue of it, or at all, or that he was ever tried for the offense charged in it, or that he appealed from any judgment to the Superior Court. It does not appear that a term of the Superior Court was held at a particular time or place or by a judge, as allowed and required by law. It seems that there was a trial in the Superior Court, a verdict and judgment against the appellant, from which he appealed to this Court. A detached paper-writing on file purports to be the case settled on appeal by the judge. If these papers were put together in an orderly manner, and certified by the clerk under the seal of the court, they would not embrace the essential substance of the record that it seems exists in the Superior Court. It must appear from the transcript of the record that a court was duly held by a judge, and that the court had jurisdiction in some proper way. Otherwise this Court cannot be put in relation with the court below and the action there, and proceed to correct errors assigned or affirm the judgment. *Page 514

No doubt there is a proper record of the case in the Superior Court, and we might direct the writ of certiorari to the clerk of that court, commanding and requiring him to certify a complete transcript thereof to this Court; and ordinarily, with a view to the ends of justice, we would do so if it appeared that there were merits in the appeal. But we can see by the case settled for this Court that it is really without merit. We therefore think that the motion to dismiss it should be allowed. Markhamv. Hicks, 90 N.C. 1; S. v. Saunders, id., 651; S. v. Butts, 91 N.C. 524; Rowland v. Mitchell, 90 N.C. 649; S. v. McDowell, 93 (735) N.C. 541; S. v. Johnston, id., 559; Broadfoot v. McKeithan, 92 N.C. 561; Pittman v. Kimberly, id., 562.

Motion allowed.

Cited: S. v. Preston, post, 735; S. v. Freeman, 114 N.C. 873; S. v.Beal, 119 N.C. 811; Allen v. Hammond, 122 N.C. 755; Russell v. Hill,ib., 773.