United States v. Morales

Court: Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date filed: 2005-08-12
Citations: 140 F. App'x 565
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                                                       United States Court of Appeals
                                                                Fifth Circuit
                                                             F I L E D
               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                       FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                 August 12, 2005

                                                         Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                 Clerk
                           No. 04-41693
                         Summary Calendar



                     UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,

                        Plaintiff-Appellee,

                              versus

                    FRANCISCO Z. MORALES, JR.,

                       Defendant-Appellant.

                       --------------------
          Appeal from the United States District Court
               for the Southern District of Texas
                     USDC No. 5:04-CR-999-1
                       --------------------

Before BENAVIDES, DENNIS and OWEN, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Francisco Morales appeals from a guilty-plea conviction for

transporting an undocumented alien within the United States for

financial gain by means of a motor vehicle; 8 U.S.C.

§ 1324(a)(1), (B)(i). Morales has abandoned on appeal his argument

that the district court’s three-level increase under U.S.S.G. §

2L1.1(b)(A) violated his Sixth Amendment rights.       See Yohey v.

Collins, 985 F.2d 222, 224-25 (5th Cir. 1993).




     *
       Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
                           No. 04-41693
                                -2-

     Morales renews his argument, preserved in the district court,

that his constitutional rights were violated when the district

court assessed a three-level increase, pursuant to U.S.S.G. §

2L1.1(b)(5), based on judicially determined facts, citing Blakely

v. Washington, 124 S. Ct. 2531 (2004).    In light of the Supreme

Court’s recent decision in United States v. Booker, 125 S. Ct. 738,

756 (2005), the three-level increase violated Morales’s Sixth

Amendment right to a trial by jury, and the Government has not

carried its burden of demonstrating that the error was harmless

beyond a reasonable doubt.    Accordingly, Morales’s sentence is

VACATED, and the case is REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.     See United

States v. Pineiro, 410 F.3d 282, 285-86 (5th Cir. 2005).

     VACATED AND REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.