United States v. Cuellar

United States Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit F I L E D IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS December 12, 2005 FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT Charles R. Fulbruge III Clerk No. 04-50146 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Plaintiff - Appellee v. SILVESTRE CUELLAR Defendant - Appellant Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas (03-CR-1087) ON REMAND FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES Before HIGGINBOTHAM and DAVIS, Circuit Judges.* PER CURIAM:** In our previous opinion in this case, we affirmed Defendant- Appellant’s conviction and sentence. See United States v. Cuellar, No. 04-50146, 105 Fed. Appx. 617 (5th Cir. 2004) (per curiam) (unpublished). Following our judgment, Cuellar filed a petition * This appeal is being decided by a quorum due to the retirement of Judge Pickering. 28 U.S.C. § 46(d). ** Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4. -1- for certiorari. The Supreme Court granted Cuellar’s petition for certiorari, vacated our judgment, and remanded the case to this court for further consideration in light of United States v. Booker, 125 S. Ct. 738 (2005). We now reconsider the matter in light of Booker and decide to reinstate our previous judgment affirming Cuellar’s conviction and sentence. Cuellar raised a Booker-related challenge to his sentence for the first time on direct appeal. Because Cuellar never raised a Booker objection in trial court, however, the claim would fail under the plain-error test discussed in United States v. Mares, 402 F.3d 511, 520-22 (5th Cir. 2005). The district court sentenced Cuellar at the bottom of the guideline range, but gave no indication it would have imposed a lesser sentence had the guidelines been advisory. See United States v. Bringier, 405 F.3d 310 (5th Cir. 2005). For the reasons stated above, our prior disposition remains in effect, and we REINSTATE OUR EARLIER JUDGMENT affirming Cuellar’s conviction and sentence. -2-