MEMORANDUM DECISION
FILED
Pursuant to Ind. Appellate Rule 65(D),
this Memorandum Decision shall not be Jul 13 2016, 8:37 am
regarded as precedent or cited before any CLERK
Indiana Supreme Court
court except for the purpose of establishing Court of Appeals
and Tax Court
the defense of res judicata, collateral
estoppel, or the law of the case.
APPELLANT PRO SE ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE
Gerald L. Doll Gregory F. Zoeller
Michigan City, Indiana Attorney General of Indiana
James B. Martin
Deputy Attorney General
Indianapolis, Indiana
IN THE
COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA
Gerald L. Doll, July 13, 2016
Appellant-Defendant, Court of Appeals Case No.
91A02-1602-CR-259
v. Appeal from the White Superior
Court
State of Indiana, The Honorable Robert J. Mrzlack,
Appellee-Plaintiff Judge
Trial Court Cause No.
91D01-1202-FB-25
Baker, Judge.
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[1] Gerald Doll appeals the denial of his motion for a writ of habeus corpus motion
by the trial court. Finding no error, we affirm.
[2] On February 28, 2012, the State charged Doll with robbery resulting in bodily
injury, a class B felony; robbery, a class C felony; resisting law enforcement, a
class D felony; and residential entry, a class D felony. The following day, the
State added a charge of criminal confinement, a class C felony.
[3] On September 4, 2012, Doll pleaded guilty pursuant to a plea agreement to
robbery resulting in bodily injury, robbery, and resisting law enforcement. The
other two charges were dismissed. On October 2, 2012, the trial court
sentenced Doll to thirty years, pursuant to his plea agreement.
[4] Doll filed a post-conviction relief petition in the post-conviction court, but
withdrew it on December 1, 2014.1 Beginning in June 2015, he began filing
numerous pro se pleadings in the trial court. The trial court denied these
pleadings on October 26, 2015, because the case before the trial court had
closed with Doll’s guilty plea and sentencing.
[5] On November 30, 2015, Doll filed a motion for a writ of habeas corpus. The
trial court denied the motion on the grounds that Doll “has not alleged any
infirmity with the judgment of conviction and has not raised any questions of
1
There is no indication in the Chronological Case Summary that Doll ever filed a direct appeal.
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the legality of his confinement . . . .” Appellant’s Br. p. 25. Doll now appeals
pro se.
[6] Although litigants are entitled to represent themselves in the legal system, pro se
litigants without legal training are held to the same standard as trained counsel
and are required to follow procedural rules. Evans v. State, 809 N.E.2d 338, 344
(Ind. Ct. App. 2004). One of our appellate rules is that every argument be
“supported by cogent reasoning.” Ind. Appellate Rule 46(A)(8)(a).
[7] Doll’s argument is the following. He argues that he is the agent for an “ens
legis,” a legal fiction, with the same name as himself. He then says that he “is a
secured party and has given notice to a superior lien interest . . . .” Appellant’s
Br. p. 3. He points to a UCC financing statement in which he purported to
create a security interest in himself. He then likens his plea agreement to a
contract that is unenforceable as a violation of public policy. He also says the
plea agreement is a contract of adhesion, any ambiguities in which should be
held against the State. He then argues that only persons indebted to the State
are subject to its statutes. Finally, he argues that the people involved in his
conviction are engaged in a “conspiracy rising to the level of RICO.” Id. at 21.
[8] Doll is wrong. Indiana Code section 35-41-1-1(b)(1) provides that a person may
be convicted under Indiana law if “either the conduct that is an element of the
offense, the result that is an element, or both, occur in Indiana.” Doll was
charged with five crimes, all of which occurred within Indiana. He pleaded
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guilty to three of those crimes. Just as at the trial court level, he has not made
any allegation that challenges the legality of this outcome.
[9] The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
May, J., and Brown, J., concur.
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