PD-0729-15
Nd.
JZP THB
Of TBXA5
••«' . -
ThkfL izTfrTE- OF T^KSr^
&J TfcrtT-mfiS fbz feicpE^J fj?om Mtm of crmwal appeals
77tC£b OPUTZ-T OF 1&?F£al^> A|j(3 12 2015
•••- l FILED IN
^ , ,^ ' COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
^ ' , Aiy$ 12^3
y^r^r-roi^ Fez Vz^cZerrQiufiZs Pevxb^
AOb B \jouJ SAM&.6? fr?r\M£> Z&cuJiJ, rfro $&, ZiJ THE #£&!/£-
gfjrxxigb p*Jb pum3£ZE}> Cfiu6e fuSt> ms>\s£ Trt£ c&u£T to An^/ub
?t>£ TuPZuauT f&x. ?. ftfp. -p? IH+K U*t>, C&PVG
~L. cAu$£ fm&cy &?£&?<£> td vz&T p%£i»v*z£ly #,j Fjzbezfit £/kj
7eGifiZbi4J>£t fiO^&uAcy &r 4TAT& ?uL£ ctJ usttZTtfEfc, xrr xr^
ftZwLV fc£TAZ>U££>l+gb frpb ?£U0t«s0£> Z** F/VrLuP£
To £&(/£ ft ?/&W r&££ wTZF /t-bv£/??>£ #£712>/J /huP
~pi?i± to f\*A-&Jl> (f)
XX 0 TUAT~ u£uJ ffrBt^dE. F&F rHS ec&jrm C£>ts£-£>
PerT ?K£\/r0Ul>CY HftuB. S££/^ *P Z>X^C^i/£^£b THZou^i/4 Z>u£
X)TUCGn£iJcE ,
XJLZ.. fftXLu/Z£ to apfO$jzb&yz p£i*J £{/£b£*J£-E- uotll tt-SucX rr^
XV, BtTKA&ZterPf&y cnzcuw^TflrPCB^ £*x<=>T~ £t?T^<^RT^> funtAuy t^J^ocB/O'n,
pnotxed to &*a£tj$> Ci)
AJ<0.
C0ufcT~ OF CttiMZ+yflL &FFZ/IE'
OF TB^f^p
Tfig- &fftrE &F TBy&i?
hTZtZF xrJ e>UFPOKT
&? i±B mi? £y-t+fat5T£E> 6>im& &Es*iEb>3:£^> ji*j>b
TU&C THB Lfl*J£iU&<5£ &f ExT?ApE£?u$ iPfEgJUZE^ tf£#Z<5&Y1&55
Or TlE BflfrkftTP ^>b T&XAL- £&(AZT Lfi^K &B ZUtt5>bz&Tx&P x>J
?P£$BpT££> To \>£flA0i^i>T(?&r£. fc£i?£/J h&£5> uoT FusJt>#m£*sr/4-U-Y teTEZ
Ttf£ CLfrXtsi T^£^£^rT£)> /yf&auE'Z- V, HZLLEZH, 4W U.€>, zg'y, lix*, /OC?
5cC+, bll^Q I, Ed ^g (i^SQ' TWfiJ tt£ way SuFPLBwgfiJT /h~>b
ClrAZTTy T&B ¥£C0i?1>, 3?&iJ}J /nAV ?F£f>£fijT uEcJ /nArEZZfrl-
tXAFF^TTO^i h*£Tt> &L?£AhX 3TaJ TtAE l?££7?b o£ cjztE flbt)TT&tJfiL
Tpt>TAOCBs> <&f THE 1>M«£ &Ll££>T FfcE5£*JTE£>
To 6rfirT£ d-eueTzTl. TO ucCtUT cf u£cJ Buri>E*J^E FZw DEPutjtE-z.
tO <>i£b/?£&uj£oT' C&VTU TKTAU TtJ Ttf£ :r-sr£fcz?rr
/*T ftu^rxrJ , TK&1/T6? tc>Ut~>Ty, T£X*$ , J-/J CAui?£ po, D-t-Em -eo&fy^*
TZT T$ flA0t£ U£t£u{ Ti4#tJ P&T Titer M? FE/t^/JABLE- ~$u£o& tuouLb
tt&u£ F&upb B&etat) Ctu^rY 3£V^b ft &A&0/JA&LEL bouB-F ujHBJ
H&&F TU ixj&foftr
To /WiA^^b ?P£ Cb
fiPh (4*t? H£ \x>i->£ A*j GvEiZT ^<^r THBY uuouEbP'T l-b4*s£
/+£<££rA-Ti£D TO P^'BET HTi^x. 1?£E CAl^E^oO i/, THomTSeP/ E2.3
U,i?, EtSj 11$ 6>iCT* lH^lE03/f^o L,£d,2-d 72-3 d*H3>
ALTHQcftEt?-TE >^>T
5£6J Cfit£fULL>{ Jb>£r£SJ£b, TT EPT£flZt> t^B^B^^EEY To E*T#15>ar*H
ftp ffc&uAftLE CLE^r" 0r FA6-E(aE£- tPP0CEP<^E l^EE bu^E^ ]/»
frhAtnt), H44 U.6, HoI, t{(0 P,b; 104 ^rCr, EU(f 103 L,EE
Gt i{%\ UL^r ZESj Z7^ /O* 4,C+* /OZ>&, A?3 EE*i.
%6 3£ AcTuM- tOvv££P^£ E1EA/J5 FrtcTuEE
1Pfjpe>C£P<^E UtJhEZ- LE&At- EP6*tEE£CT£p^Y i?T/4h>i>EFb$, 3F&W/J
^&>bO$ THE £?&>/J£ EP^T1^uP~VT£-TTeP~ x^COi^TB^ t>u£ FF#CE&$
pr^b B&u&L- ?jZi?T£ *>e> ErtBfc<£zU£>u5 EP b
£0PTF£bj^TEb> THAT AETUEE 7>FE~ElA>TCE ]?E5uLTET> Ffcp** EHE
TO ^ * C&OSTTEurT&PAl- EFEoE F^FEOMbEb TEE 'DBuBL^r^BtoT
&F V?u£ Fact* rhjt> FB^uLTBb zP EHE AbKP**&»J &E ErttS^
&PE6 > TVT5> tz*> E-EpgcTA^Y TVaE ujtfEP' X£^0Pt> ^EewZ TEEE T&E
6TATe BtEcEBi> &&T TV C$&?<*£ 3EtbJT^* %Q^t>L£'H v, upTTEh ^TATE5, EX3> u, S<- C?l^t 62Z; 11$
6rEt. l<*oH, 10 E, 1ho LpBd, 16 <£2-#, #3*1 (m<£) j >mu*r wEE 1/, 5>TATB,
T\^E &\k-&*7rretO eF vu^THBlC A €>tate V^ocBbuFEL 1?uLtp£,
-Ci, fibB&uATl TS> r^r^eur A &uEZ>TToP vF EEbEFAC L/kP /%££ {/,
KEmpE, ^3^ (/.£, 3^2; 37^ ZOO^JjuJ^TA P£&t/9?b TV TftE
EOBCoaACH &E T#e. 5EATE ?aL£ T£> iuAETHER TT 3T3 CrT^^^Y
£TA5lT$tf-£b UJt> ^£^uLif\^Ei EoLU)u;E-l>'//Z££,ET?><-{ u.i>, Et-
37b]. B XH-Au^Tz&P m-AY /&$€> EE £>cca?>£b t^E PEa^TE^^^ t=T
W&iAJLb T^ATT&/0 Of FEE>EF/Hu~Y pForE^EEb
IZTCiETZ, ATLLB&iE* I/, ±A/^f>, 3>H4 F.Zd 4^4, ^Z (TEB>LT-5>H THAT'
C&I*E?LAtPAPT6> ooBFB M0T TO r£AZ~ Ah^b LAu^HxP^, THAT TABEE
bu&5> Po TMfcBP£PT~ SsbCLY TP'KtAJ^Y TH?BAt-J> APb Tr A dETy^E
ArrAcWBb tS THE pBuOl-Y hrscoi/EPBl) EocrbBP^E f A^b tAE
YBTETT&O foZ t>T^E}>
T&F/n.
C££ttFt CUTE. &f $BZ-\jecB
T VEEB&H CBJcttFY THAT ®0 TtfT$ jfaj-h bAY Or
"5^ ^Y , 2o*S~ A C&PY or Ti+F E&FEEzerP'&T DocumEpT 1^*5
W&tl£Z> By bBur^BjZtrP^ tT to A TFrz&p1 eEErczxE Ft?E /nArtrPG
UPbBP TUB 3=b TP^>T£i£/OT ?ol£C Y, to THE £l£PK f&F EVE C&uRE
&F CEE^EPAE ATPEAL^ P,0,3>&)C l13oQ;CEPEE0E 1?TA7E&aJ Fui>TX*J,
TB^A^,7^E(U APb *?£Z\/£b uPo/O TT#i/£5 cewuTY &T57EECE
ArroKOBYft> OFFECE P,0,£>tPK tf£E2 /kt^EEP', Tk T470C,
15
1 Q. And Officer Duncan is the same Officer Duncan
2 who just walked out the door; is that correct?
3 A. Yes.
4 Q. What was James doing?
5 A. When?
6 Q. I'm sorry? What was James doing at that time
7 whenever you were around and everybody was around after
8 the trial?
9 A. He was waiting for the elevator.
10 Q. Okay. Was he saying anything?
11 A. Yes.
12 Q. Could you make out anything he was saying?
13 A. Some of the stuff I could make out, but I
14 couldn't make out everything that he was saying.
15 Q. Okay. And whatever he was saying, did he ever
16 make a move or appear that he was directing this at any
17 of the attorneys?
18 A. No.
19 Q. And did you perceive that he committed a crime
20 when he was there?
21 A. No.
22 Q. Had he committed a crime, would you have had
23 any hesitation to arrest him?
24 A. No.
25 Q. Do you arrest people when you witness a crime?
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
16
1 A. Yes.
2 Q. Did you ever hear any of the attorneys and
3 caseworkers sort of talking together and conferring with
4 each other about that Mr. Brown had threatened them?
5 A. After he left they were laughing about him
6 saying something to the fact of he knew where they
7 lived.
8 Q. They were laughing?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. Did you have an occasion to witness any part of
11 the trial itself?
12 A. A little bit, but I don't really -- it was like
13 towards the end.
14 Q. Did you ever see the district attorney and the
15 attorney ad litem laughing in the courtroom?
16 A. No.
17 MS. HALL: Pass the witness.
18 CROSS-EXAMINATION
19 BY MR. WILLIAMS:
20 Q. Officer, let me ask, were you called as a
21 witness in this criminal trial?
22 A. Yes.
23 Q. And you testified just as you have today?
24 A. Yes.
25 Q. Now, were you contacted by the defense
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
17
1 attorney, Mr. Frank Ivy?
2 A.I believe so.
3 Q. And Mr. Brown has indicated that his attorney
4 railroaded him and implied to me, at least, that he was
5 in league with the prosecutor or didn't do a good job.
6 Is that your impression from what part you met of
7 Mr. Ivy -- what you observed of Mr. Ivy?
8 A. I was only in there a short period of time so I
9 couldn't really tell you.
10 Q. But did it look to you like he was in league
11 with the prosecution?
12 MS. HALL: Objection. I don't think the
13 witness is competent to answer that.
14 THE COURT: Sustained.
15 Q, (BY MR. WILLIAMS) He was alert, though, in
16 asking questions that appeared to favor Mr. Brown; is
17 that correct?
18 A. Yes.
19 Q. And you indicated that the attorneys were
20 laughing. Is that that nervous laughter that we often
21 times tend to do when we are scared but trying to put up
22 a great front?
23 A. No. They were just laughing. I didn't feel
24 they were scared at all.
25 Q. You didn't feel like they were scared at all.
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
12
1 A. Yes.
2 Q. All right. So a prosecutor who believes that
3 their life has been threatened, it's not unreasonable
4 for them to file charges, is it?
5 A. No, it's not.
6 MR. WILLIAMS: I pass the witness.
7 MS. LEVAY: Pass the witness.
8 MS. OCHOA: No questions, Your Honor.
9 REDIRECT EXAMINATION
10 BY MS. HALL:
11 Q. Was it reasonable for Ms. Joseph or anybody to
12 think that they were being threatened?
13 A. While I was there I didn't feel like he was a
14 threat because I was there with the district attorneys.
15 So I didn't believe it was a threat. And I didn't make
16 out -- I couldn't make out what he was saying because he
17 was rallying off and he was angry. And through my
18 experience, through a termination, if you lose a child
19 they are usually a little mad. And I just let them get
20 off their steam. But I didn't hear any threats. If it
21 was, I didn't hear them.
22 Q. If you felt you would have saw a crime
23 committed, you wouldn't have hesitated to place them
24 under arrest, would you?
25 A. I wouldn't have hesitated at all. I would have
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
13
1 handcuffed him and put him in jail.
2 ' Q. If you would have heard something about "I know
3 where you live," would that had impacted at all your
4 perception of the threat?
5 A. If I would have heard that, I would have
6 probably arrested him. But I did not hear that.
7 MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions.
8 MR. LEVAY: No questions.
9 MS. OCHOA: No questions.
10 THE COURT: You can step down. Thank you.
11 (Witness exits courtroom)
12 MS. HALL: I now call Officer Arnold.
13 (Witness sworn)
14 PORSHE ARNOLD,
15 having been first duly sworn, testified as follows:
16 DIRECT EXAMINATION
17 BY MS. HALL:
18 Q. Good morning, Officer Arnold. Would you please
19 state your name for the record?
20 A. Porshe Arnold.
21 Q. How do you spell your first name?
22 A. P-o-r-s-h-e.
23 Q. How are you employed?
24 A. I'm a deputy sheriff with the Travis County
25 Sheriff's Office.
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
84
1 elevators, and the caseworkers were at the bench, and I
2 was at the far end of the bench close to the stairs.
3 Q. (BY MS. HALL) Would you say that you were
4 closer to James and his mother than the caseworkers were
5 or farther?
6 A. Farther.
7 Q. So they were closer than you?
8 A. Yes, ma'am.
9 Q. And did you perceive James to commit a crime
10 that day?
11 A. He was in violation in the sense that he was
12 threatening.
13 Q. He was threatening?
14 A. Yes, ma'am.
15 Q. Do you feel that he should have been arrested
16 right then and there?
17 A. Had he done an overt act, yes, I would have
18 arrested him then and there. We were trying to keep the
19 peace.
20 Q. Did he direct any threats to any of the
21 caseworkers?
22 A. I know that he said specific language to state,
23 "I know where you work." Things of that nature.
24 Q. Okay. And did -- was it directed -- did he
25 move bodily towards any of these caseworkers?
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
1 A. He was swaying back and forth, walking back and
2 forth. I know that he was upset, because the elevators
3 took so long, and the longer he waited, the louder his
4 voice got.
5 Q. Okay. And did he physically approach any of
6 the caseworkers?
7 A. No, ma'am.
8 Q. Did you see the caseworkers after James left?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. Did you see them talking and conferring among
11 one another or hear anything about what they said about
12 that he was threatening them and they should call it in?
13 A. I didn't see that part, ma'am, because I
14 followed him downstairs. He took the elevator and I
15 took the stairs to make sure he vacated the building.
16 Q. So did you see them laughing about what he had
17 done?
18 A. I know they were conversing, but I'm not sure
19 if they were laughing.
20 Q. Did they seem shaken up?
21 A. They were concerned.
22 MS. HALL: Pass the witness.
23 CROSS-EXAMINATION
24 BY MR. WILLIAMS:
25 Q. Sergeant Sloan, isn't it unfortunately true --
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR
1 MR. LEVAY: Pass the witness.
2 CROSS-EXAMINATION
3 BY MS. OCHOA:
4 Q. Hi, Sergeant Sloan. I just have one question,
5 You testified that you walked down the stairs while he
6 was taking the elevator so you could make sure you
7 escorted him outside the building or vacated building?
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. Is that normal for you to do that?
10 A. Yes, it is.
11 Q. Okay.
12 MS. OCHOA: No further questions.
13 REDIRECT EXAMINATION
14 BY MS. HALL:
15 Q. I just want to clear up something. Okay. So
16 did you pretty much go on the stairs as soon as he and
17 his mom got in the elevator?
18 A. Yes.
19 v. Q. So you didn't see the caseworkers, or who you
20 are calling the caseworkers, talking afterwards?
21 A. No. Because I followed him.
22 Q. Okay. Thank you, Officer.
23 MR. WILLIAMS: No further questions.
24 MR. LEVAY: No further questions.
25 MS. OCHOA: No questions.
CAROLYNN WEBER, CSR, RPR