SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Appellate Division, Fourth Judicial Department
1223
CAF 12-00105
PRESENT: CENTRA, J.P., PERADOTTO, SCONIERS, VALENTINO, AND MARTOCHE, JJ.
IN THE MATTER OF MARY ELIZABETH CARTER,
PETITIONER-RESPONDENT,
V MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
LANDIN L. WORK, RESPONDENT-RESPONDENT.
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CAROLYN KELLOGG JONAS, ESQ., ATTORNEY
FOR THE CHILD, APPELLANT.
CAROLYN KELLOGG JONAS, ATTORNEY FOR THE CHILD, WELLSVILLE, APPELLANT PRO
SE.
CARR SAGLIMBEN LLP, OLEAN (JAY D. CARR OF COUNSEL), FOR
RESPONDENT-RESPONDENT.
Appeal from an order of the Family Court, Allegany County (Terrence
M. Parker, J.), entered June 17, 2011 in a proceeding pursuant to Family
Court Act article 6. The order denied the petition to suspend the
visitation between respondent and the child.
It is hereby ORDERED that the order so appealed from is unanimously
affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Petitioner mother commenced this proceeding seeking
modification of a prior order of custody and visitation (prior order) by
suspending all visitation between the child and respondent father. At
the time the proceeding was commenced, Family Court issued an order to
show cause suspending the father’s visitation with the child, but the
court later issued a temporary order reinstating visitation under
certain conditions. After a hearing, the court denied the petition and
reinstated visitation between the father and the child according to the
schedule set forth in the prior order under certain conditions.
The Attorney for the Child (AFC) contends that the court erred in
denying the petition and reinstating visitation between the father and
the child. We reject that contention. It is well settled that
visitation with the noncustodial parent is presumed to be in the child’s
best interests (see Matter of Brown v Erbstoesser, 85 AD3d 1497, 1499),
and that denial of visitation is justified only for a compelling reason
(see Matter of Swett v Balcom, 64 AD3d 934, 935, lv denied 13 NY3d 710).
Here, we decline to disturb the decision of the court, which has a sound
and substantial basis in the record (see generally Matter of Nicole J.R.
v Jason M.R., 81 AD3d 1450, 1451, lv denied 17 NY3d 701). Although the
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CAF 12-00105
relationship between the father and the child is strained, there is
nothing in the record establishing that visitation has been detrimental
to the child (see Brown, 85 AD3d at 1499). To the contrary, the record
supports the court’s determination that visitation would be in the
child’s best interests and that resuming visitation offered the only
hope of restoring the father-daughter relationship. In addition, the
record suggests that the child’s opposition to visitation was the
product, at least in part, of parental alienation by the mother (see
Matter of Bond v MacLeod, 83 AD3d 1304, 1306).
Finally, although we agree with the AFC that the court improperly
disclosed the child’s statement at the Lincoln hearing (see Matter of
Spencer v Spencer, 85 AD3d 1244, 1246), we conclude that the error does
not justify disturbing an otherwise valid determination (see Matter of
Rivera v LaSalle, 84 AD3d 1436, 1437).
Entered: November 16, 2012 Frances E. Cafarell
Clerk of the Court