Inter-Local Pension Fund GCC/IBT v. Ubiquiti Networks, Inc.

Court: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date filed: 2016-10-24
Citations: 669 F. App'x 878
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                                                                           FILED
                           NOT FOR PUBLICATION
                                                                           OCT 24 2016
                    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
                                                                         U.S. COURT OF APPEALS


                           FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

In re: UBIQUITI NETWORKS, INC.                   No. 14-15962
SECURITIES LITIGATION.
______________________________                   D.C. No. 4:12-cv-04677-YGR

INTER-LOCAL PENSION FUND
GCC/IBT; BRISTOL COUNTY                          MEMORANDUM*
RETIREMENT SYSTEM, lead Plaintiffs,
on behalf of themselves and all others
similarly situated,

              Plaintiffs-Appellants,

 v.

UBIQUITI NETWORKS, INC.; ROBERT
J. PERA; JOHN RITCHIE; PETER Y.
CHUNG; CHRISTOPHER J. CRESPI;
CHARLES J. FITZGERALD; JOHN L.
OCAMPO; ROBERT M. VAN
BUSKIRK; UBS SECURITIES, LLC;
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES, INC.;
RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES,
INC.; PACIFIC CREST SECURITIES,
INC.,

              Defendants-Appellees.


                    Appeal from the United States District Court


      *
             This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
                      for the Northern District of California
                 Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, District Judge, Presiding

                       Argued and Submitted August 10, 2016
                             San Francisco, California

Before: GRABER and McKEOWN, Circuit Judges, and PETERSON,** District
Judge.

      In this class action brought by purchasers of stock of Defendant Ubiquiti

Networks, Inc., Plaintiffs appeal the district court’s dismissal of their complaint

alleging various violations of the federal securities laws against Ubiquiti and its

officers. Reviewing de novo, Rubke v. Capitol Bancorp Ltd, 551 F.3d 1156, 1161

(9th Cir. 2009), we affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand for further

proceedings.

      1. The district court erred by dismissing Count I, which alleges a violation

of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77k. "To prevail in such

an action, a plaintiff must prove (1) that the registration statement contained an

omission or misrepresentation, and (2) that the omission or misrepresentation was

material, that is, it would have misled a reasonable investor about the nature of his

or her investment." Rubke, 551 F.3d at 1161 (internal quotation marks omitted).

Construing Plaintiffs’ allegations in the light most favorable to Plaintiffs, Daniels-


      **
             The Honorable Rosanna Malouf Peterson, United States District Judge
for the Eastern District of Washington, sitting by designation.
                                           2
Hall v. Nat’l Educ. Ass’n, 629 F.3d 992, 998 (9th Cir. 2010), the registration

statement misrepresented the true extent of counterfeiting and the

misrepresentation would have misled a reasonable investor.1

      2. The district court also erred in dismissing Count III, which alleges a

violation of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77o. The court

reasoned, correctly, that there can be no Section 15 violation without an underlying

Section 11 violation. Because we reverse the Section 11 dismissal, we also must

reverse the dismissal of this claim.

      3. The district court correctly dismissed Count IV, which alleges a violation

of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78j(b).

Unlike for a Section 11 claim, Plaintiffs must demonstrate "scienter" to establish a

Section 10(b) claim. Metzler Inv. GMBH v. Corinthian Colls., Inc., 540 F.3d 1049,

1061 (9th Cir. 2008). Construing Plaintiffs’ allegations in the light most favorable

to Plaintiffs, Daniels-Hall, 629 F.3d at 998, the complaint fails to demonstrate that

Defendants had sufficient knowledge of the misleading nature of the challenged

statements.



      1
        The district court ruled that the Section 11 claim "sounded in fraud" and
was, therefore, subject to heightened pleading standard for fraud. We need not
reach that issue because the complaint states a plausible claim under either
standard.
                                          3
      4. The district court correctly dismissed Count V, which alleges a violation

of Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. § 78t(a). The

court reasoned, correctly, that there can be no Section 20(a) violation without an

underlying Section 10(b) violation.

      AFFIRMED in part, REVERSED in part, AND REMANDED. The

parties shall bear their own costs on appeal.




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