Alexander Molina and Laura Molina v. Stonegate Mortgage Corporation

                             Fourth Court of Appeals
                                    San Antonio, Texas
                                MEMORANDUM OPINION
                                       No. 04-16-00520-CV

                              Alexander MOLINA and Laura Molina,
                                          Appellants

                                                v.

                        STONEGATE MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
                                    Appellee

                    From the County Court at Law No. 3, Bexar County, Texas
                                Trial Court No. 2016CV03741
                             Honorable Jason Wolff, Judge Presiding

PER CURIAM

Sitting:         Rebeca C. Martinez, Justice
                 Patricia O. Alvarez, Justice
                 Luz Elena D. Chapa, Justice

Delivered and Filed: November 23, 2016

DISMISSED AS MOOT

           Appellants Alexander Molina and Laura Molina attempt to appeal from a judgment

awarding possession of real property at 7522 Stagecoach Drive, San Antonio, Texas to Appellee

Stonegate Mortgage Corporation which bought the property at a foreclosure sale and then filed a

forcible detainer action in the justice of the peace court to have Appellants evicted. That court

ordered the eviction, and upon Appellants’ appeal de novo, the county court at law likewise

ordered the eviction. The Molinas timely appealed.
                                                                                       04-16-00520-CV


        Appellee filed a motion to dismiss, contending that the appeal is moot because the writ of

possession has now been executed and Appellants have no continuing interest in possession of the

property. We requested that Appellants file a response to the motion to dismiss, but Appellants

did not respond.

        The Supreme Court of Texas has explained,

        The only issue in a forcible detainer action is the right to actual possession of the
        premises.
        ....
        An action for forcible detainer is intended to be a speedy, simple, and inexpensive
        means to obtain immediate possession of property. Judgment of possession in a
        forcible detainer action is not intended to be a final determination of whether the
        eviction is wrongful; rather, it is a determination of the right to immediate
        possession.

Marshall v. Housing Auth. of City of San Antonio, 198 S.W.3d 782, 785, 787 (Tex. 2006).

        Our review of the record reveals no “potentially meritorious claim of right to current, actual

possession” by Appellants. See id. at 787. Further, our review of the record reveals that the only

possible claim on appeal they could have in this matter would be the challenge of costs assessed

against them in the judgment. But the supreme court has held in similar circumstances that an

issue of costs does not prevent the dismissal of the case as moot. Id. at 790. The supreme court

explained that “[i]f the trial court’s judgment is vacated as a result of the case being moot, . . .

either there will be no order assessing costs and each party will be required to pay its own costs . .

., or the appellate court will tax costs.” Id.

        Because Appellants have been evicted and the record reveals no potentially meritorious

issue related to possession, and because the issue of costs does not operate to prevent the dismissal

of the case as moot, we grant Appellee’s motion, vacate the trial court’s judgment, and dismiss

this appeal as moot. See id.

                                                   PER CURIAM


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