Robert Johnson v. Roy Gonzales

NOT FOR PUBLICATION FILED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JAN 26 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ROBERT EARL JOHNSON, No. 16-35025 Plaintiff-Appellant, D.C. No. 4:15-cv-05034-EFS v. MEMORANDUM* ROY GONZALES; et al., Defendants-Appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington Edward F. Shea, District Judge, Presiding Submitted January 18, 2017** Before: TROTT, TASHIMA, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges. Robert Earl Johnson, a Washington state prisoner, appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging First Amendment retaliation claims. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Belanus v. Clark, 796 F.3d 1021, 1024 (9th Cir. 2015) (dismissal * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A); Watison v. Carter, 668 F.3d 1108, 1112 (9th Cir. 2012) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)). We affirm. The district court properly dismissed Johnson’s action because Johnson failed to allege facts sufficient to show causation and the absence of a legitimate correctional goal. See Rhodes v. Robinson, 408 F.3d 559, 567-68 (9th Cir. 2005) (elements of a retaliation claim in the prison context); Pratt v. Rowland, 65 F.3d 802, 806 (9th Cir. 1995) (for a retaliation claim, plaintiff bears the burden of pleading and ultimately proving absence of legitimate correctional goal). The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Johnson’s motion for reconsideration because Johnson failed to demonstrate any basis for relief. See Sch. Dist. 1J, Multnomah Cty., Or. v. ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d 1255, 1262-63 (9th Cir. 1993) (setting forth standard of review and grounds for reconsideration). The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Johnson’s motion to hold his action in abeyance to permit Johnson to exhaust new grievances because district courts have “broad inherent powers to manage their own affairs so as to achieve the orderly and expeditious disposition of cases.” Sherman v. United States, 801 F.2d 1133, 1135 (9th Cir. 1986); see Ready Transp., Inc. v. AAR Mfg., Inc., 627 F.3d 402, 404 (9th Cir. 2010) (setting forth standard of review). 2 16-35025 We do not consider Johnson’s contentions relating to Washington Department of Corrections Policy 450.100 because Johnson did not replead this claim in his amended complaint. See Chubb Custom Ins. Co. v. Space Sys./Loral Inc., 710 F.3d 946, 973 n.14 (9th Cir. 2013) (for claims dismissed with leave to amend, claims are waived if a plaintiff does not replead them). AFFIRMED. 3 16-35025