Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

The Honorable Jackie W. St. Clair Opinion No. H-897 Commissioner Texas Department of Labor and Re: Authority of the Standards Department of Labor and P. 0. Box 12157, Capitol Station Standards to make special Austin, Texas 78711 boiler inspections and charge a fee therefor. Dear Commissioner St. Clair: You have requested our opinion regarding the authority of the Department of Labor and Standards to make special boiler inspections and to charge a fee therefor. You state that, since 1~969,the Department has been conducting "shop surveys" for boiler manufacturers to enable such manufacturers to obtain certification by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. The Department has been charging for this service a fee of $60.00 per half day and $100.00 per full day, plus travel and per diem expenses of the inspectors. The Texa.sBoiler Inspection Law, article 5221c, V.T.C.S., authorizes the Commissioner of the Department of Labor and Standards to inspect certain steam boilers and to promulgate "rules and regulations . . . for the construction, installation, use, maintenance and operation of steam boilers and appurten- ances.thereof." Sections 4, 6. Furthermore, the Commissioner is required thereby to fix and collect fees for such inspections, not to exceed $15.00. Section 12. The statute does not, however, provide for the inspection of boiler manufacturers, nor authorize a fee therefor. We understand a "shop survey" to be a general inspection of the plant and machinery of a boiler manufacturer, including an evaluation of the qualifications of its employees. p. 3770 The Honorable Jackie W. St. Clair - page 2 (H-897) It is well established that an administrative agency has only those powers expressly granted to it by statute and those necessarily implied therefrom. StaufferIk.oEit;ioz$ San Antonio, 344 S.W.2d 158 (Tex. Sup 1961). I article 5221~ cannot be construed to authorize the Commissioner of the Department of Labor and Standards to conduct "shop surveys" of boiler manufacturers and to charge a fee for such inspections. We do not consider or decide the question of whether the Department of Labor as Standards might properly conduct a more narrow inspection directed at boilers being constructed in the shops of manufacturers. SUMMARY The Department of Labor and Standards is not authorized under article 5221c, V.T.C.S., to conduct "shop surveys" of boiler manufacturers and to charge a fee therefor. L. HILL ' Attorney General of Texas DAVID M._KENDALL, First Assistant Opinion Committee jwb p. 3771